[LinuxBIOS] [PATCH] Fix the AMD K8 DDR init
Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006 at gmx.net
Sat Sep 29 03:10:44 CEST 2007
Hi,
[you managed to trigger a bug in my Seamonkey mail client with your
mail. The mail contents started scrolling upward automatically and
reproducibly. Nice.]
On 29.09.2007 02:10, Rudolf Marek wrote:
> Hello,
>
> This patch changes the "if else" style of parameter matching to table and also
> changes the rdpreamble parameter, which will cause that more then one DIMM will
> work for 939 motherboard.
>
> What about the 2T support?
>
>
> Please take a look to a patch and will prepare some more final version.
>
> Rudolf
No comments about the actual conversion, but some hints about coding style.
Carl-Daniel
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Index: src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/raminit.c
> ===================================================================
> --- src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/raminit.c (revision 2776)
> +++ src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/raminit.c (working copy)
> @@ -1177,6 +1177,7 @@
> int i;
> int registered;
> int unbuffered;
> + int has_dualch = is_opteron(ctrl);
> uint32_t dcl;
> unbuffered = 0;
> registered = 0;
> @@ -1201,17 +1202,22 @@
> if (unbuffered && registered) {
> die("Mixed buffered and registered dimms not supported");
> }
> -#if 1
> - // yhlu debug: Athlon64 939 can do dual channel, but it uses unbuffered DIMMs
> - if (unbuffered && is_opteron(ctrl)) {
> - die("Unbuffered Dimms not supported on Opteron");
> - }
> -#endif
>
> dcl = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_CONFIG_LOW);
> dcl &= ~DCL_UnBufDimm;
> if (unbuffered) {
> - dcl |= DCL_UnBufDimm;
> + if ((has_dualch) && (!is_cpu_pre_d0())) {
> + dcl |= DCL_UnBufDimm; // | DCL_DualDIMMen;
> +
> + // | DCL_En2T; SET if you have non-equal DDR mem types
> +
> + if ((cpuid_eax(1) & 0x30) == 0x30) {
> + /* CS[7:4] is copy of CS[3:0], should be set for 939 socket */
> + dcl |= DCL_UpperCSMap;
> + }
> + } else {
> + dcl |= DCL_UnBufDimm;
> + }
> }
> pci_write_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_CONFIG_LOW, dcl);
> #if 0
> @@ -1333,6 +1339,9 @@
> uint32_t dch_memclk;
> uint16_t dch_tref4k, dch_tref8k;
> uint8_t dtl_twr;
> + uint8_t dtl_twtr;
> + uint8_t dtl_trwt[3][3]; /* first index is CAS_LAT 2/2.5/3 and 128/registered64/64 */
> + uint8_t rdpreamble[4]; /* 0 is for registered, 1 for 1-2 DIMMS, 2 and 3 for 3 or 4 unreg dimm slots */
> char name[9];
> };
>
> @@ -1349,6 +1358,9 @@
> .dch_tref4k = DTH_TREF_100MHZ_4K,
> .dch_tref8k = DTH_TREF_100MHZ_8K,
> .dtl_twr = 2,
> + .dtl_twtr = 1,
> + .dtl_trwt = { { 2, 2, 3 }, { 3, 3, 4 }, { 3, 3, 4 }},
> + .rdpreamble = { ((9 << 1) + 0), ((9 << 1) + 0), ((9 << 1) + 0), ((9 << 1) + 0) }
> },
> {
> .name = "133Mhz\r\n",
> @@ -1360,6 +1372,9 @@
> .dch_tref4k = DTH_TREF_133MHZ_4K,
> .dch_tref8k = DTH_TREF_133MHZ_8K,
> .dtl_twr = 2,
> + .dtl_twtr = 1,
> + .dtl_trwt = { { 2, 2, 3 }, { 3, 3, 4 }, { 3, 3, 4 }},
> + .rdpreamble = { ((8 << 1) + 0), ((7 << 1) + 0), ((7 << 1) + 1), ((7 << 1) + 0) }
> },
> {
> .name = "166Mhz\r\n",
> @@ -1371,6 +1386,9 @@
> .dch_tref4k = DTH_TREF_166MHZ_4K,
> .dch_tref8k = DTH_TREF_166MHZ_8K,
> .dtl_twr = 3,
> + .dtl_twtr = 1,
> + .dtl_trwt = { { 3, 2, 3 }, { 3, 3, 4 }, { 4, 3, 4 }},
> + .rdpreamble = { ((7 << 1) + 1), ((6 << 1) + 0), ((6 << 1) + 1), ((6 << 1) + 0) }
> },
> {
> .name = "200Mhz\r\n",
> @@ -1382,6 +1400,9 @@
> .dch_tref4k = DTH_TREF_200MHZ_4K,
> .dch_tref8k = DTH_TREF_200MHZ_8K,
> .dtl_twr = 3,
> + .dtl_twtr = 2,
> + .dtl_trwt = { { 0, 2, 3 }, { 3, 3, 4 }, { 3, 3, 4 }},
> + .rdpreamble = { ((7 << 1) + 0), ((5 << 1) + 0), ((5 << 1) + 1), ((5 << 1) + 1) }
> },
> {
> .cycle_time = 0x00,
> @@ -1397,9 +1418,9 @@
> die("min_cycle_time to low");
> }
> print_spew(param->name);
> -#ifdef DRAM_MIN_CYCLE_TIME
> +//#ifdef DRAM_MIN_CYCLE_TIME
> print_debug(param->name);
> -#endif
> +//#endif
Please remove the ifdef completely and also remove the print_spew above
the ifdef. No need to print stuff twice. OTOH, you could remove the
print_debug instead. Your decision.
> return param;
> }
>
> @@ -1425,6 +1446,10 @@
>
>
> value = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f3, NORTHBRIDGE_CAP);
> + print_debug("NB CAP REG:");
> + print_debug_hex32(value);
> + print_debug("\n");
> +
> min_cycle_time = min_cycle_times[(value >> NBCAP_MEMCLK_SHIFT) & NBCAP_MEMCLK_MASK];
> bios_cycle_time = min_cycle_times[
> read_option(CMOS_VSTART_max_mem_clock, CMOS_VLEN_max_mem_clock, 0)];
> @@ -1877,75 +1902,47 @@
> static void set_Twtr(const struct mem_controller *ctrl, const struct mem_param *param)
> {
> uint32_t dth;
> - unsigned clocks;
> - clocks = 1; /* AMD says hard code this */
> +
> dth = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_TIMING_HIGH);
> dth &= ~(DTH_TWTR_MASK << DTH_TWTR_SHIFT);
> - dth |= ((clocks - DTH_TWTR_BASE) << DTH_TWTR_SHIFT);
> + dth |= ((param->dtl_twtr - DTH_TWTR_BASE) << DTH_TWTR_SHIFT);
> pci_write_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_TIMING_HIGH, dth);
> }
>
> static void set_Trwt(const struct mem_controller *ctrl, const struct mem_param *param)
> {
> uint32_t dth, dtl;
> - unsigned divisor;
> unsigned latency;
> unsigned clocks;
> + int lat, mtype;
>
> clocks = 0;
> dtl = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_TIMING_LOW);
> latency = (dtl >> DTL_TCL_SHIFT) & DTL_TCL_MASK;
> - divisor = param->divisor;
>
> if (is_opteron(ctrl)) {
> - if (latency == DTL_CL_2) {
> - if (divisor == ((6 << 0) + 0)) {
> - /* 166Mhz */
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - else if (divisor > ((6 << 0)+0)) {
> - /* 100Mhz && 133Mhz */
> - clocks = 2;
> - }
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_2_5) {
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_3) {
> - if (divisor == ((6 << 0)+0)) {
> - /* 166Mhz */
> - clocks = 4;
> - }
> - else if (divisor > ((6 << 0)+0)) {
> - /* 100Mhz && 133Mhz */
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - }
> + mtype = 0; /* dual channel */
> + } else if (is_registered(ctrl)) {
> + mtype = 1; /* registered 64bit interface */
> + } else {
> + mtype = 2; /* unbuffered 64bit interface */
> }
> - else /* Athlon64 */ {
> - if (is_registered(ctrl)) {
> - if (latency == DTL_CL_2) {
> - clocks = 2;
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_2_5) {
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_3) {
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - }
> - else /* Unbuffered */{
> - if (latency == DTL_CL_2) {
> - clocks = 3;
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_2_5) {
> - clocks = 4;
> - }
> - else if (latency == DTL_CL_3) {
> - clocks = 4;
> - }
> - }
> +
> + switch (latency) {
> + case DTL_CL_2:
> + lat = 0;
> + break;
> + case DTL_CL_2_5:
> + lat = 1;
> + break;
> + case DTL_CL_3:
> + lat = 2;
> + break;
> + default:
> + die("Unknown LAT for Trwt");
> }
> +
> + clocks = param->dtl_trwt[lat][mtype];
> if ((clocks < DTH_TRWT_MIN) || (clocks > DTH_TRWT_MAX)) {
> die("Unknown Trwt\r\n");
> }
> @@ -1977,85 +1974,44 @@
> static void set_read_preamble(const struct mem_controller *ctrl, const struct mem_param *param)
> {
> uint32_t dch;
> - unsigned divisor;
> unsigned rdpreamble;
> - divisor = param->divisor;
> - dch = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_CONFIG_HIGH);
> - dch &= ~(DCH_RDPREAMBLE_MASK << DCH_RDPREAMBLE_SHIFT);
> - rdpreamble = 0;
> - if (is_registered(ctrl)) {
> - if (divisor == ((10 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 100Mhz, 9ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((9 << 1)+ 0);
> + int slots, i;
> +
> + slots = 0;
> +
> + for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> + if (ctrl->channel0[i]) {
> + slots += 1;
> }
> - else if (divisor == ((7 << 1)+1)) {
> - /* 133Mhz, 8ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((8 << 1)+0);
> - }
> - else if (divisor == ((6 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 166Mhz, 7.5ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((7 << 1)+1);
> - }
> - else if (divisor == ((5 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 200Mhz, 7ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((7 << 1)+0);
> - }
> }
> - else {
> - int slots;
> - int i;
> - slots = 0;
> - for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> - if (ctrl->channel0[i]) {
> - slots += 1;
> - }
> - }
> - if (divisor == ((10 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 100Mhz */
> - if (slots <= 2) {
> - /* 9ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((9 << 1)+0);
> - } else {
> - /* 14ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((14 << 1)+0);
> - }
> - }
> - else if (divisor == ((7 << 1)+1)) {
> - /* 133Mhz */
> - if (slots <= 2) {
> - /* 7ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((7 << 1)+0);
> - } else {
> - /* 11 ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((11 << 1)+0);
> - }
> - }
> - else if (divisor == ((6 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 166Mhz */
> - if (slots <= 2) {
> - /* 6ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((7 << 1)+0);
> - } else {
> - /* 9ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((9 << 1)+0);
> - }
> - }
> - else if (divisor == ((5 << 1)+0)) {
> - /* 200Mhz */
> - if (slots <= 2) {
> - /* 5ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((5 << 1)+0);
> - } else {
> - /* 7ns */
> - rdpreamble = ((7 << 1)+0);
> - }
> - }
> +
> + /* map to index to param.rdpreamble array */
> + if (is_registered(ctrl)) {
> + i = 0;
> + } else if (slots < 3) {
> + i = 1;
> + } else if (slots == 3) {
> + i = 2;
> + } else if (slots == 4) {
> + i = 3;
> + } else {
> + die("Unknown rdpreamble for this nr of slots");
> }
> +
> + dch = pci_read_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_CONFIG_HIGH);
> + dch &= ~(DCH_RDPREAMBLE_MASK << DCH_RDPREAMBLE_SHIFT);
> + rdpreamble = param->rdpreamble[i];
> +
> if ((rdpreamble < DCH_RDPREAMBLE_MIN) || (rdpreamble > DCH_RDPREAMBLE_MAX)) {
> die("Unknown rdpreamble");
> }
> +
> dch |= (rdpreamble - DCH_RDPREAMBLE_BASE) << DCH_RDPREAMBLE_SHIFT;
> pci_write_config32(ctrl->f2, DRAM_CONFIG_HIGH, dch);
> +
> + print_err("RDPREAMBLE: \n");
> + print_err_hex16(rdpreamble);
> + print_err("\n");
> }
>
> static void set_max_async_latency(const struct mem_controller *ctrl, const struct mem_param *param)
> Index: src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/amdk8.h
> ===================================================================
> --- src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/amdk8.h (revision 2776)
> +++ src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/amdk8.h (working copy)
> @@ -134,7 +134,9 @@
> #define DCL_D_DRV (1<<1)
> #define DCL_QFC_EN (1<<2)
> #define DCL_DisDqsHys (1<<3)
> +#define DCL_Burst2Opt (1<<5)
tabs vs. spaces.
> #define DCL_DramInit (1<<8)
> +#define DCL_DualDIMMen (1<<9)
same here.
> #define DCL_DramEnable (1<<10)
> #define DCL_MemClrStatus (1<<11)
> #define DCL_ESR (1<<12)
> @@ -147,7 +149,8 @@
> #define DCL_DisInRcvrs (1<<24)
> #define DCL_BypMax_SHIFT 25
> #define DCL_En2T (1<<28)
> -
> +#define DCL_UpperCSMap (1<<29)
same here.
> +
> #define DRAM_CONFIG_HIGH 0x94
> #define DCH_ASYNC_LAT_SHIFT 0
> #define DCH_ASYNC_LAT_MASK 0xf
>
More information about the coreboot
mailing list