Bug Summary

File:util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c
Warning:line 97, column 15
Access to field 'len' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'last')

Annotated Source Code

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clang -cc1 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -analyze -disable-free -clear-ast-before-backend -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name cbfs_image.c -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-checker=apiModeling -analyzer-checker=unix -analyzer-checker=deadcode -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.UncheckedReturn -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.getpw -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.gets -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mktemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mkstemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.vfork -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullPassedToNonnull -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullReturnedFromNonnull -analyzer-output plist -w -setup-static-analyzer -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 2 -pic-is-pie -mframe-pointer=none -fmath-errno -ffp-contract=on -fno-rounding-math -mconstructor-aliases -funwind-tables=2 -target-cpu x86-64 -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=gdb -fcoverage-compilation-dir=/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild -resource-dir /opt/xgcc/lib/clang/17 -include /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src/commonlib/bsd/include/commonlib/bsd/compiler.h -include /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src/commonlib/bsd/include/commonlib/bsd/compiler.h -D _DEFAULT_SOURCE -D _BSD_SOURCE -D _SVID_SOURCE -D _GNU_SOURCE -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/flashmap -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool -I /cb-build/coreboot_scanbuild.0/sharedutils/cbfstool -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src/commonlib/include -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src/commonlib/bsd/include -I 3rdparty/vboot/firmware/include -I 3rdparty/vboot/firmware/2lib/include -I 3rdparty/vboot/host/include -I 3rdparty/vboot/host/lib/include -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src -I /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/src/vendorcode/intel/edk2/uefi_2.4/MdePkg/Include -internal-isystem /opt/xgcc/lib/clang/17/include -internal-isystem /usr/local/include -internal-isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/13/../../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/include -internal-externc-isystem /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -internal-externc-isystem /include -internal-externc-isystem /usr/include -source-date-epoch 1714465709 -O2 -Wwrite-strings -std=c11 -fconst-strings -fdebug-compilation-dir=/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild -ferror-limit 19 -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -vectorize-loops -vectorize-slp -analyzer-opt-analyze-headers -analyzer-output=html -faddrsig -D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1 -o /cb-build/coreboot_scanbuild.0/sharedutils-scanbuildtmp/2024-05-02-073004-2299942-1 -x c /home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c
1/* CBFS Image Manipulation */
2/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3
4#include <inttypes.h>
5#include <libgen.h>
6#include <stddef.h>
7#include <stdio.h>
8#include <stdlib.h>
9#include <string.h>
10#include <strings.h>
11#include <commonlib/endian.h>
12#include <vb2_sha.h>
13
14#include "common.h"
15#include "cbfs_image.h"
16#include "elfparsing.h"
17#include "rmodule.h"
18
19/* Even though the file-adding functions---cbfs_add_entry() and
20 * cbfs_add_entry_at()---perform their sizing checks against the beginning of
21 * the subsequent section rather than a stable recorded value such as an empty
22 * file header's len field, it's possible to prove two interesting properties
23 * about their behavior:
24 * - Placing a new file within an empty entry located below an existing file
25 * entry will never leave an aligned flash address containing neither the
26 * beginning of a file header nor part of a file.
27 * - Placing a new file in an empty entry at the very end of the image such
28 * that it fits, but leaves no room for a final header, is guaranteed not to
29 * change the total amount of space for entries, even if that new file is
30 * later removed from the CBFS.
31 * These properties are somewhat nonobvious from the implementation, so the
32 * reader is encouraged to blame this comment and examine the full proofs
33 * in the commit message before making significant changes that would risk
34 * removing said guarantees.
35 */
36
37static const char *lookup_name_by_type(const struct typedesc_t *desc, uint32_t type,
38 const char *default_value)
39{
40 int i;
41 for (i = 0; desc[i].name; i++)
42 if (desc[i].type == type)
43 return desc[i].name;
44 return default_value;
45}
46
47static int lookup_type_by_name(const struct typedesc_t *desc, const char *name)
48{
49 int i;
50 for (i = 0; desc[i].name && strcasecmp(name, desc[i].name); ++i);
51 return desc[i].name ? (int)desc[i].type : -1;
52}
53
54static const char *get_cbfs_entry_type_name(uint32_t type)
55{
56 return lookup_name_by_type(filetypes, type, "(unknown)");
57}
58
59int cbfs_parse_comp_algo(const char *name)
60{
61 return lookup_type_by_name(types_cbfs_compression, name);
62}
63
64/* CBFS image */
65
66size_t cbfs_calculate_file_header_size(const char *name)
67{
68 return (sizeof(struct cbfs_file) +
69 align_up(strlen(name) + 1, CBFS_ATTRIBUTE_ALIGN4));
70}
71
72/* Only call on legacy CBFSes possessing a master header. */
73static int cbfs_fix_legacy_size(struct cbfs_image *image, char *hdr_loc)
74{
75 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 75, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
10
'?' condition is true
76 assert(cbfs_is_legacy_cbfs(image))((cbfs_is_legacy_cbfs(image)) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("cbfs_is_legacy_cbfs(image)"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 76, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
11
'?' condition is true
77 // A bug in old cbfstool may produce extra few bytes (by alignment) and
78 // cause cbfstool to overwrite things after free space -- which is
79 // usually CBFS header on x86. We need to workaround that.
80 // Except when we run across a file that contains the actual header,
81 // in which case this image is a safe, new-style
82 // `cbfstool add-master-header` based image.
83
84 struct cbfs_file *entry, *first = NULL((void*)0), *last = NULL((void*)0);
12
'last' initialized to a null pointer value
85 for (first = entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
86 entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
13
Assuming 'entry' is non-null
87 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) {
88 /* Is the header guarded by a CBFS file entry? Then exit */
89 if (((char *)entry) + be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset) == hdr_loc)
90 return 0;
91 last = entry;
92 }
93 if ((char *)first < (char *)hdr_loc &&
14
Assuming 'first' is < 'hdr_loc'
16
Taking true branch
94 (char *)entry > (char *)hdr_loc) {
15
Assuming 'entry' is > 'hdr_loc'
95 WARN("CBFS image was created with old cbfstool with size bug. "fprintf(stderr, "W: " "CBFS image was created with old cbfstool with size bug. "
"Fixing size in last entry...\n")
96 "Fixing size in last entry...\n")fprintf(stderr, "W: " "CBFS image was created with old cbfstool with size bug. "
"Fixing size in last entry...\n")
;
97 last->len = htobe32(be32toh(last->len) - image->header.align)__bswap_32 (__bswap_32 (last->len) - image->header.align
)
;
17
Access to field 'len' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'last')
98 DEBUG("Last entry has been changed from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Last entry has been changed from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image
, cbfs_find_next_entry(image, last))); } while (0)
99 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry),do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Last entry has been changed from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image
, cbfs_find_next_entry(image, last))); } while (0)
100 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image,do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Last entry has been changed from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image
, cbfs_find_next_entry(image, last))); } while (0)
101 cbfs_find_next_entry(image, last)))do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Last entry has been changed from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image
, cbfs_find_next_entry(image, last))); } while (0)
;
102 }
103 return 0;
104}
105
106void cbfs_put_header(void *dest, const struct cbfs_header *header)
107{
108 struct buffer outheader;
109
110 outheader.data = dest;
111 outheader.size = 0;
112
113 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->magic);
114 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->version);
115 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->romsize);
116 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->bootblocksize);
117 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->align);
118 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->offset);
119 xdr_be.put32(&outheader, header->architecture);
120}
121
122static void cbfs_decode_payload_segment(struct cbfs_payload_segment *output,
123 struct cbfs_payload_segment *input)
124{
125 struct buffer seg = {
126 .data = (void *)input,
127 .size = sizeof(*input),
128 };
129 output->type = xdr_be.get32(&seg);
130 output->compression = xdr_be.get32(&seg);
131 output->offset = xdr_be.get32(&seg);
132 output->load_addr = xdr_be.get64(&seg);
133 output->len = xdr_be.get32(&seg);
134 output->mem_len = xdr_be.get32(&seg);
135 assert(seg.size == 0)((seg.size == 0) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("seg.size == 0"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 135, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
136}
137
138static int cbfs_file_get_compression_info(struct cbfs_file *entry,
139 uint32_t *decompressed_size)
140{
141 unsigned int compression = CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
142 if (decompressed_size)
143 *decompressed_size = be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len);
144 for (struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr = cbfs_file_first_attr(entry);
145 attr != NULL((void*)0);
146 attr = cbfs_file_next_attr(entry, attr)) {
147 if (be32toh(attr->tag)__bswap_32 (attr->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_COMPRESSION) {
148 struct cbfs_file_attr_compression *ac =
149 (struct cbfs_file_attr_compression *)attr;
150 compression = be32toh(ac->compression)__bswap_32 (ac->compression);
151 if (decompressed_size)
152 *decompressed_size =
153 be32toh(ac->decompressed_size)__bswap_32 (ac->decompressed_size);
154 }
155 }
156 return compression;
157}
158
159static struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *cbfs_file_get_next_hash(
160 struct cbfs_file *entry, struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *cur)
161{
162 struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr = (struct cbfs_file_attribute *)cur;
163 if (attr == NULL((void*)0)) {
164 attr = cbfs_file_first_attr(entry);
165 if (attr == NULL((void*)0))
166 return NULL((void*)0);
167 if (be32toh(attr->tag)__bswap_32 (attr->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_HASH)
168 return (struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *)attr;
169 }
170 while ((attr = cbfs_file_next_attr(entry, attr)) != NULL((void*)0)) {
171 if (be32toh(attr->tag)__bswap_32 (attr->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_HASH)
172 return (struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *)attr;
173 };
174 return NULL((void*)0);
175}
176
177void cbfs_get_header(struct cbfs_header *header, void *src)
178{
179 struct buffer outheader;
180
181 outheader.data = src; /* We're not modifying the data */
182 outheader.size = 0;
183
184 header->magic = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
185 header->version = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
186 header->romsize = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
187 header->bootblocksize = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
188 header->align = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
189 header->offset = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
190 header->architecture = xdr_be.get32(&outheader);
191}
192
193int cbfs_image_create(struct cbfs_image *image, size_t entries_size)
194{
195 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 195, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
196 assert(image->buffer.data)((image->buffer.data) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image->buffer.data"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 196, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
197
198 size_t empty_header_len = cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("");
199 uint32_t entries_offset = 0;
200 uint32_t align = CBFS_ALIGNMENT64;
201 if (image->has_header) {
202 entries_offset = image->header.offset;
203
204 if (entries_offset > image->buffer.size) {
205 ERROR("CBFS file entries are located outside CBFS itself\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS file entries are located outside CBFS itself\n"
)
;
206 return -1;
207 }
208
209 align = image->header.align;
210 }
211
212 // This attribute must be given in order to prove that this module
213 // correctly preserves certain CBFS properties. See the block comment
214 // near the top of this file (and the associated commit message).
215 if (align < empty_header_len) {
216 ERROR("CBFS must be aligned to at least %zu bytes\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS must be aligned to at least %zu bytes\n"
, empty_header_len)
217 empty_header_len)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS must be aligned to at least %zu bytes\n"
, empty_header_len)
;
218 return -1;
219 }
220
221 if (entries_size > image->buffer.size - entries_offset) {
222 ERROR("CBFS doesn't have enough space to fit its file entries\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS doesn't have enough space to fit its file entries\n"
)
;
223 return -1;
224 }
225
226 if (empty_header_len > entries_size) {
227 ERROR("CBFS is too small to fit any header\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS is too small to fit any header\n"
)
;
228 return -1;
229 }
230 struct cbfs_file *entry_header =
231 (struct cbfs_file *)(image->buffer.data + entries_offset);
232 // This alignment is necessary in order to prove that this module
233 // correctly preserves certain CBFS properties. See the block comment
234 // near the top of this file (and the associated commit message).
235 entries_size -= entries_size % align;
236
237 size_t capacity = entries_size - empty_header_len;
238 LOG("Created CBFS (capacity = %zu bytes)\n", capacity)fprintf(stderr, "Created CBFS (capacity = %zu bytes)\n", capacity
)
;
239 return cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry_header, CBFS_TYPE_NULL,
240 capacity, "");
241}
242
243int cbfs_legacy_image_create(struct cbfs_image *image,
244 uint32_t architecture,
245 uint32_t align,
246 struct buffer *bootblock,
247 uint32_t bootblock_offset,
248 uint32_t header_offset,
249 uint32_t entries_offset)
250{
251 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 251, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
252 assert(image->buffer.data)((image->buffer.data) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image->buffer.data"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 252, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
253 assert(bootblock)((bootblock) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("bootblock", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 253, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
254
255 int32_t *rel_offset;
256 uint32_t cbfs_len;
257 void *header_loc;
258 size_t size = image->buffer.size;
259
260 DEBUG("cbfs_image_create: bootblock=0x%x+0x%zx, "do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_image_create: bootblock=0x%x+0x%zx, "
"header=0x%x+0x%zx, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset
, bootblock->size, header_offset, sizeof(image->header)
, entries_offset); } while (0)
261 "header=0x%x+0x%zx, entries_offset=0x%x\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_image_create: bootblock=0x%x+0x%zx, "
"header=0x%x+0x%zx, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset
, bootblock->size, header_offset, sizeof(image->header)
, entries_offset); } while (0)
262 bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, header_offset,do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_image_create: bootblock=0x%x+0x%zx, "
"header=0x%x+0x%zx, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset
, bootblock->size, header_offset, sizeof(image->header)
, entries_offset); } while (0)
263 sizeof(image->header), entries_offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_image_create: bootblock=0x%x+0x%zx, "
"header=0x%x+0x%zx, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset
, bootblock->size, header_offset, sizeof(image->header)
, entries_offset); } while (0)
;
264
265 DEBUG("cbfs_create_image: (real offset) bootblock=0x%x, "do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_create_image: (real offset) bootblock=0x%x, "
"header=0x%x, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset, header_offset
, entries_offset); } while (0)
266 "header=0x%x, entries_offset=0x%x\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_create_image: (real offset) bootblock=0x%x, "
"header=0x%x, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset, header_offset
, entries_offset); } while (0)
267 bootblock_offset, header_offset, entries_offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_create_image: (real offset) bootblock=0x%x, "
"header=0x%x, entries_offset=0x%x\n", bootblock_offset, header_offset
, entries_offset); } while (0)
;
268
269 // Prepare bootblock
270 if (bootblock_offset + bootblock->size > size) {
271 ERROR("Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n"
, bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, size)
272 bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, size)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n"
, bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, size)
;
273 return -1;
274 }
275 if (entries_offset > bootblock_offset &&
276 entries_offset < bootblock->size) {
277 ERROR("Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) overlap CBFS data (0x%x)\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) overlap CBFS data (0x%x)\n"
, bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, entries_offset)
278 bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, entries_offset)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Bootblock (0x%x+0x%zx) overlap CBFS data (0x%x)\n"
, bootblock_offset, bootblock->size, entries_offset)
;
279 return -1;
280 }
281 memcpy(image->buffer.data + bootblock_offset, bootblock->data,
282 bootblock->size);
283
284 // Prepare header
285 if (header_offset + sizeof(image->header) > size - sizeof(int32_t)) {
286 ERROR("Header (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Header (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n"
, header_offset, sizeof(image->header), size)
287 header_offset, sizeof(image->header), size)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Header (0x%x+0x%zx) exceed ROM size (0x%zx)\n"
, header_offset, sizeof(image->header), size)
;
288 return -1;
289 }
290 image->header.magic = CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC0x4F524243;
291 image->header.version = CBFS_HEADER_VERSION0x31313132;
292 image->header.romsize = size;
293 image->header.bootblocksize = bootblock->size;
294 image->header.align = align;
295 image->header.offset = entries_offset;
296 image->header.architecture = architecture;
297
298 header_loc = (image->buffer.data + header_offset);
299 cbfs_put_header(header_loc, &image->header);
300 image->has_header = true1;
301
302 // The last 4 byte of the image contain the relative offset from the end
303 // of the image to the master header as a 32-bit signed integer. x86
304 // relies on this also being its (memory-mapped, top-aligned) absolute
305 // 32-bit address by virtue of how two's complement numbers work.
306 assert(size % sizeof(int32_t) == 0)((size % sizeof(int32_t) == 0) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail (
"size % sizeof(int32_t) == 0", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 306, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
307 rel_offset = (int32_t *)(image->buffer.data + size - sizeof(int32_t));
308 *rel_offset = header_offset - size;
309
310 // Prepare entries
311 if (align_up(entries_offset, align) != entries_offset) {
312 ERROR("Offset (0x%x) must be aligned to 0x%x.\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Offset (0x%x) must be aligned to 0x%x.\n"
, entries_offset, align)
313 entries_offset, align)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Offset (0x%x) must be aligned to 0x%x.\n"
, entries_offset, align)
;
314 return -1;
315 }
316 // To calculate available length, find
317 // e = min(bootblock, header, rel_offset) where e > entries_offset.
318 cbfs_len = size - sizeof(int32_t);
319 if (bootblock_offset > entries_offset && bootblock_offset < cbfs_len)
320 cbfs_len = bootblock_offset;
321 if (header_offset > entries_offset && header_offset < cbfs_len)
322 cbfs_len = header_offset;
323
324 if (cbfs_image_create(image, cbfs_len - entries_offset))
325 return -1;
326 return 0;
327}
328
329int cbfs_image_from_buffer(struct cbfs_image *out, struct buffer *in,
330 uint32_t offset)
331{
332 assert(out)((out) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("out", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 332, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
4
'?' condition is true
333 assert(in)((in) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("in", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 333, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
5
'?' condition is true
334 assert(in->data)((in->data) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("in->data", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 334, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
6
'?' condition is true
335
336 buffer_clone(&out->buffer, in);
337 out->has_header = false0;
338
339 if (cbfs_is_valid_cbfs(out)) {
7
Taking false branch
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 void *header_loc = cbfs_find_header(in->data, in->size, offset);
344 if (header_loc
7.1
'header_loc' is non-null
) {
8
Taking true branch
345 cbfs_get_header(&out->header, header_loc);
346 out->has_header = true1;
347 cbfs_fix_legacy_size(out, header_loc);
9
Calling 'cbfs_fix_legacy_size'
348 return 0;
349 } else if (offset != HEADER_OFFSET_UNKNOWN(~0u)) {
350 ERROR("The -H switch is only valid on legacy images having CBFS master headers.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "The -H switch is only valid on legacy images having CBFS master headers.\n"
)
;
351 }
352 ERROR("Selected image region is not a valid CBFS.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Selected image region is not a valid CBFS.\n"
)
;
353 return 1;
354}
355
356int cbfs_copy_instance(struct cbfs_image *image, struct buffer *dst)
357{
358 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 358, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
359
360 struct cbfs_file *src_entry, *dst_entry;
361 size_t align;
362 ssize_t last_entry_size;
363
364 size_t copy_end = buffer_size(dst);
365
366 align = CBFS_ALIGNMENT64;
367
368 dst_entry = (struct cbfs_file *)buffer_get(dst);
369
370 /* Copy non-empty files */
371 for (src_entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
372 src_entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, src_entry);
373 src_entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, src_entry)) {
374 size_t entry_size;
375
376 if ((src_entry->type == htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_NULL)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_NULL)) ||
377 (src_entry->type == htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_CBFSHEADER)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_CBFSHEADER)) ||
378 (src_entry->type == htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_DELETED)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_DELETED)))
379 continue;
380
381 entry_size = htobe32(src_entry->len)__bswap_32 (src_entry->len) + htobe32(src_entry->offset)__bswap_32 (src_entry->offset);
382 memcpy(dst_entry, src_entry, entry_size);
383 dst_entry = (struct cbfs_file *)(
384 (uintptr_t)dst_entry + align_up(entry_size, align));
385
386 if ((size_t)((uint8_t *)dst_entry - (uint8_t *)buffer_get(dst))
387 >= copy_end) {
388 ERROR("Ran out of room in copy region.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Ran out of room in copy region.\n");
389 return 1;
390 }
391 }
392
393 /* Last entry size is all the room above it, except for top 4 bytes
394 * which may be used by the master header pointer. This messes with
395 * the ability to stash something "top-aligned" into the region, but
396 * keeps things simpler. */
397 last_entry_size = copy_end -
398 ((uint8_t *)dst_entry - (uint8_t *)buffer_get(dst)) -
399 cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("") - sizeof(int32_t);
400
401 if (last_entry_size < 0)
402 WARN("No room to create the last entry!\n")fprintf(stderr, "W: " "No room to create the last entry!\n");
403 else
404 return cbfs_create_empty_entry(dst_entry, CBFS_TYPE_NULL,
405 last_entry_size, "");
406
407 return 0;
408}
409
410int cbfs_expand_to_region(struct buffer *region)
411{
412 if (buffer_get(region) == NULL((void*)0))
413 return 1;
414
415 struct cbfs_image image;
416 memset(&image, 0, sizeof(image));
417 if (cbfs_image_from_buffer(&image, region, HEADER_OFFSET_UNKNOWN(~0u))) {
418 ERROR("reading CBFS failed!\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "reading CBFS failed!\n");
419 return 1;
420 }
421
422 uint32_t region_sz = buffer_size(region);
423
424 struct cbfs_file *entry;
425 for (entry = buffer_get(region);
426 cbfs_is_valid_entry(&image, entry);
427 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(&image, entry)) {
428 /* just iterate through */
429 }
430
431 /* entry now points to the first aligned address after the last valid
432 * file header. That's either outside the image or exactly the place
433 * where we need to create a new file.
434 */
435 int last_entry_size = region_sz -
436 ((uint8_t *)entry - (uint8_t *)buffer_get(region)) -
437 cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("") - sizeof(int32_t);
438
439 if (last_entry_size > 0) {
440 if (cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry, CBFS_TYPE_NULL,
441 last_entry_size, ""))
442 return 1;
443
444 /* If the last entry was an empty file, merge them. */
445 cbfs_legacy_walk(&image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL((void*)0));
446 }
447
448 return 0;
449}
450
451int cbfs_truncate_space(struct buffer *region, uint32_t *size)
452{
453 if (buffer_get(region) == NULL((void*)0))
1
Assuming the condition is false
2
Taking false branch
454 return 1;
455
456 struct cbfs_image image;
457 memset(&image, 0, sizeof(image));
458 if (cbfs_image_from_buffer(&image, region, HEADER_OFFSET_UNKNOWN(~0u))) {
3
Calling 'cbfs_image_from_buffer'
459 ERROR("reading CBFS failed!\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "reading CBFS failed!\n");
460 return 1;
461 }
462
463 struct cbfs_file *entry, *trailer;
464 for (trailer = entry = buffer_get(region);
465 cbfs_is_valid_entry(&image, entry);
466 trailer = entry,
467 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(&image, entry)) {
468 /* just iterate through */
469 }
470
471 /* trailer now points to the last valid CBFS entry's header.
472 * If that file is empty, remove it and report its header's offset as
473 * maximum size.
474 */
475 if ((strlen(trailer->filename) != 0) &&
476 (trailer->type != htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_NULL)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_NULL)) &&
477 (trailer->type != htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_DELETED)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_DELETED))) {
478 /* nothing to truncate. Return de-facto CBFS size in case it
479 * was already truncated. */
480 *size = (uint8_t *)entry - (uint8_t *)buffer_get(region);
481 return 0;
482 }
483 *size = (uint8_t *)trailer - (uint8_t *)buffer_get(region);
484 memset(trailer, 0xff, buffer_size(region) - *size);
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
489static size_t cbfs_file_entry_metadata_size(const struct cbfs_file *f)
490{
491 return be32toh(f->offset)__bswap_32 (f->offset);
492}
493
494static size_t cbfs_file_entry_data_size(const struct cbfs_file *f)
495{
496 return be32toh(f->len)__bswap_32 (f->len);
497}
498
499static size_t cbfs_file_entry_size(const struct cbfs_file *f)
500{
501 return cbfs_file_entry_metadata_size(f) + cbfs_file_entry_data_size(f);
502}
503
504int cbfs_compact_instance(struct cbfs_image *image)
505{
506 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 506, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
507
508 struct cbfs_file *prev;
509 struct cbfs_file *cur;
510
511 /* The prev entry will always be an empty entry. */
512 prev = NULL((void*)0);
513
514 /*
515 * Note: this function does not honor alignment or fixed location files.
516 * It's behavior is akin to cbfs_copy_instance() in that it expects
517 * the caller to understand the ramifications of compacting a
518 * fragmented CBFS image.
519 */
520
521 for (cur = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
522 cur && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, cur);
523 cur = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, cur)) {
524 size_t prev_size;
525 size_t cur_size;
526 size_t empty_metadata_size;
527 size_t spill_size;
528
529 /* Current entry is empty. Kepp track of it. */
530 if (cur->type == CBFS_TYPE_NULL || cur->type == CBFS_TYPE_DELETED) {
531 prev = cur;
532 continue;
533 }
534
535 /* Need to ensure the previous entry is an empty one. */
536 if (prev == NULL((void*)0))
537 continue;
538
539 /* At this point prev is an empty entry. Put the non-empty
540 * file in prev's location. Then add a new empty entry. This
541 * essentialy bubbles empty entries towards the end. */
542
543 prev_size = cbfs_file_entry_size(prev);
544 cur_size = cbfs_file_entry_size(cur);
545
546 /*
547 * Adjust the empty file size by the actual space occupied
548 * bewtween the beginning of the empty file and the non-empty
549 * file.
550 */
551 prev_size += (cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, cur) -
552 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, prev)) - prev_size;
553
554 /* Move the non-empty file over the empty file. */
555 memmove(prev, cur, cur_size);
556
557 /*
558 * Get location of the empty file. Note that since prev was
559 * overwritten with the non-empty file the previously moved
560 * file needs to be used to calculate the empty file's location.
561 */
562 cur = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, prev);
563
564 /*
565 * The total space to work with for swapping the 2 entries
566 * consists of the 2 files' sizes combined. However, the
567 * cbfs_file entries start on CBFS_ALIGNMENT boundaries.
568 * Because of this the empty file size may end up smaller
569 * because of the non-empty file's metadata and data length.
570 *
571 * Calculate the spill size which is the amount of data lost
572 * due to the alignment constraints after moving the non-empty
573 * file.
574 */
575 spill_size = (cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, cur) -
576 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, prev)) - cur_size;
577
578 empty_metadata_size = cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("");
579
580 /* Check if new empty size can contain the metadata. */
581 if (empty_metadata_size + spill_size > prev_size) {
582 ERROR("Unable to swap '%s' with prev empty entry.\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to swap '%s' with prev empty entry.\n"
, prev->filename)
583 prev->filename)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to swap '%s' with prev empty entry.\n"
, prev->filename)
;
584 return 1;
585 }
586
587 /* Update the empty file's size. */
588 prev_size -= spill_size + empty_metadata_size;
589
590 /* Create new empty file. */
591 if (cbfs_create_empty_entry(cur, CBFS_TYPE_NULL,
592 prev_size, ""))
593 return 1;
594
595 /* Merge any potential empty entries together. */
596 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL((void*)0));
597
598 /*
599 * Since current switched to an empty file keep track of it.
600 * Even if any empty files were merged the empty entry still
601 * starts at previously calculated location.
602 */
603 prev = cur;
604 }
605
606 return 0;
607}
608
609int cbfs_image_delete(struct cbfs_image *image)
610{
611 if (image == NULL((void*)0))
612 return 0;
613
614 buffer_delete(&image->buffer);
615 return 0;
616}
617
618/* Tries to add an entry with its data (CBFS_SUBHEADER) at given offset. */
619static int cbfs_add_entry_at(struct cbfs_image *image,
620 struct cbfs_file *entry,
621 const void *data,
622 uint32_t content_offset,
623 const struct cbfs_file *header,
624 const size_t len_align)
625{
626 struct cbfs_file *next = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry);
627 uint32_t addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry),
628 addr_next = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, next);
629 uint32_t min_entry_size = cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("");
630 uint32_t len, header_offset;
631 uint32_t align = image->has_header ? image->header.align :
632 CBFS_ALIGNMENT64;
633 uint32_t header_size = be32toh(header->offset)__bswap_32 (header->offset);
634
635 header_offset = content_offset - header_size;
636 if (header_offset % align)
637 header_offset -= header_offset % align;
638 if (header_offset < addr) {
639 ERROR("No space to hold cbfs_file header.")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "No space to hold cbfs_file header.");
640 return -1;
641 }
642
643 // Process buffer BEFORE content_offset.
644 if (header_offset - addr > min_entry_size) {
645 DEBUG("|min|...|header|content|... <create new entry>\n")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "|min|...|header|content|... <create new entry>\n"
); } while (0)
;
646 len = header_offset - addr - min_entry_size;
647 if (cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry, CBFS_TYPE_NULL, len, ""))
648 return -1;
649 if (verbose > 1) cbfs_print_entry_info(image, entry, stderrstderr);
650 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry);
651 addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
652 }
653
654 len = content_offset - addr - header_size;
655 memcpy(entry, header, header_size);
656 if (len != 0) {
657 /*
658 * The header moved backwards a bit to accommodate cbfs_file
659 * alignment requirements, so patch up ->offset to still point
660 * to file data. Move attributes forward so the end of the
661 * attribute list still matches the end of the metadata.
662 */
663 uint32_t offset = be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset);
664 uint32_t attrs = be32toh(entry->attributes_offset)__bswap_32 (entry->attributes_offset);
665 DEBUG("|..|header|content|... <use offset to create entry>\n")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "|..|header|content|... <use offset to create entry>\n"
); } while (0)
;
666 DEBUG("before: attr_offset=0x%x, offset=0x%x\n", attrs, offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "before: attr_offset=0x%x, offset=0x%x\n"
, attrs, offset); } while (0)
;
667 if (attrs == 0) {
668 memset((uint8_t *)entry + offset, 0, len);
669 } else {
670 uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)entry + attrs;
671 memmove(p + len, p, offset - attrs);
672 memset(p, 0, len);
673 attrs += len;
674 entry->attributes_offset = htobe32(attrs)__bswap_32 (attrs);
675 }
676 offset += len;
677 entry->offset = htobe32(offset)__bswap_32 (offset);
678 DEBUG("after: attr_offset=0x%x, offset=0x%x\n", attrs, offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "after: attr_offset=0x%x, offset=0x%x\n"
, attrs, offset); } while (0)
;
679 }
680
681 // Ready to fill data into entry.
682 DEBUG("content_offset: 0x%x, entry location: %x\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "content_offset: 0x%x, entry location: %x\n"
, content_offset, (int)((char*)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry
)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset)))) - image->buffer.data
)); } while (0)
683 content_offset, (int)((char*)CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry) -do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "content_offset: 0x%x, entry location: %x\n"
, content_offset, (int)((char*)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry
)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset)))) - image->buffer.data
)); } while (0)
684 image->buffer.data))do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "content_offset: 0x%x, entry location: %x\n"
, content_offset, (int)((char*)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry
)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset)))) - image->buffer.data
)); } while (0)
;
685 assert((char*)CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry) - image->buffer.data ==(((char*)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry
)->offset)))) - image->buffer.data == (ptrdiff_t)content_offset
) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("(char*)CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry) - image->buffer.data == (ptrdiff_t)content_offset"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 686, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
686 (ptrdiff_t)content_offset)(((char*)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry
)->offset)))) - image->buffer.data == (ptrdiff_t)content_offset
) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("(char*)CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry) - image->buffer.data == (ptrdiff_t)content_offset"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 686, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
687 memcpy(CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
, data, be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len));
688 if (verbose > 1) cbfs_print_entry_info(image, entry, stderrstderr);
689
690 // Align the length to a multiple of len_align
691 if (len_align &&
692 ((be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset) + be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len)) % len_align)) {
693 size_t off = (be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset) + be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len)) % len_align;
694 entry->len = htobe32(be32toh(entry->len) + len_align - off)__bswap_32 (__bswap_32 (entry->len) + len_align - off);
695 }
696
697 // Process buffer AFTER entry.
698 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry);
699 addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
700 if (addr == addr_next)
701 return 0;
702
703 assert(addr < addr_next)((addr < addr_next) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("addr < addr_next"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 703, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
704 if (addr_next - addr < min_entry_size) {
705 DEBUG("No need for new \"empty\" entry\n")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "No need for new \"empty\" entry\n"
); } while (0)
;
706 /* No need to increase the size of the just
707 * stored file to extend to next file. Alignment
708 * of next file takes care of this.
709 */
710 return 0;
711 }
712
713 len = addr_next - addr - min_entry_size;
714 /* keep space for master header pointer */
715 if ((uint8_t *)entry + min_entry_size + len >
716 (uint8_t *)buffer_get(&image->buffer) +
717 buffer_size(&image->buffer) - sizeof(int32_t)) {
718 len -= sizeof(int32_t);
719 }
720 if (cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry, CBFS_TYPE_NULL, len, ""))
721 return -1;
722 if (verbose > 1) cbfs_print_entry_info(image, entry, stderrstderr);
723 return 0;
724}
725
726int cbfs_add_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct buffer *buffer,
727 uint32_t content_offset,
728 struct cbfs_file *header,
729 const size_t len_align)
730{
731 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 731, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
732 assert(buffer)((buffer) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("buffer", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 732, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
733 assert(buffer->data)((buffer->data) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("buffer->data"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 733, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
734 assert(!IS_HOST_SPACE_ADDRESS(content_offset))((!((uint32_t)(content_offset) > 0x80000000)) ? (void) (0)
: __assert_fail ("!IS_HOST_SPACE_ADDRESS(content_offset)", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 734, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
735
736 const char *name = header->filename;
737
738 /* This is so special rows in cbfstool print -k -v output stay unambiguous. */
739 if (name[0] == '[') {
740 ERROR("CBFS file name `%s` must not start with `[`\n", name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS file name `%s` must not start with `[`\n"
, name)
;
741 return -1;
742 }
743
744 uint32_t entry_type;
745 uint32_t addr, addr_next;
746 struct cbfs_file *entry, *next;
747 uint32_t need_size;
748 uint32_t header_size = be32toh(header->offset)__bswap_32 (header->offset);
749
750 need_size = header_size + buffer->size;
751 DEBUG("cbfs_add_entry('%s'@0x%x) => need_size = %u+%zu=%u\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_add_entry('%s'@0x%x) => need_size = %u+%zu=%u\n"
, name, content_offset, header_size, buffer->size, need_size
); } while (0)
752 name, content_offset, header_size, buffer->size, need_size)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_add_entry('%s'@0x%x) => need_size = %u+%zu=%u\n"
, name, content_offset, header_size, buffer->size, need_size
); } while (0)
;
753
754 // Merge empty entries.
755 DEBUG("(trying to merge empty entries...)\n")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "(trying to merge empty entries...)\n"
); } while (0)
;
756 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL((void*)0));
757
758 for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
759 entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
760 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) {
761
762 entry_type = be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type);
763 if (entry_type != CBFS_TYPE_NULL)
764 continue;
765
766 addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
767 next = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry);
768 addr_next = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, next);
769
770 DEBUG("cbfs_add_entry: space at 0x%x+0x%x(%d) bytes\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_add_entry: space at 0x%x+0x%x(%d) bytes\n"
, addr, addr_next - addr, addr_next - addr); } while (0)
771 addr, addr_next - addr, addr_next - addr)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_add_entry: space at 0x%x+0x%x(%d) bytes\n"
, addr, addr_next - addr, addr_next - addr); } while (0)
;
772
773 /* Will the file fit? Don't yet worry if we have space for a new
774 * "empty" entry. We take care of that later.
775 */
776 if (addr + need_size > addr_next)
777 continue;
778
779 // Test for complicated cases
780 if (content_offset > 0) {
781 if (addr_next < content_offset) {
782 DEBUG("Not for specified offset yet")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Not for specified offset yet"
); } while (0)
;
783 continue;
784 } else if (addr > content_offset) {
785 DEBUG("Exceed specified content_offset.")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "Exceed specified content_offset."
); } while (0)
;
786 break;
787 } else if (addr + header_size > content_offset) {
788 ERROR("Not enough space for header.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Not enough space for header.\n");
789 break;
790 } else if (content_offset + buffer->size > addr_next) {
791 ERROR("Not enough space for content.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Not enough space for content.\n");
792 break;
793 }
794 }
795
796 // TODO there are more few tricky cases that we may
797 // want to fit by altering offset.
798
799 if (content_offset == 0) {
800 // we tested every condition earlier under which
801 // placing the file there might fail
802 content_offset = addr + header_size;
803 }
804
805 DEBUG("section 0x%x+0x%x for content_offset 0x%x.\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "section 0x%x+0x%x for content_offset 0x%x.\n"
, addr, addr_next - addr, content_offset); } while (0)
806 addr, addr_next - addr, content_offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "section 0x%x+0x%x for content_offset 0x%x.\n"
, addr, addr_next - addr, content_offset); } while (0)
;
807
808 if (cbfs_add_entry_at(image, entry, buffer->data,
809 content_offset, header, len_align) == 0) {
810 return 0;
811 }
812 break;
813 }
814
815 ERROR("Could not add [%s, %zd bytes (%zd KB)@0x%x]; too big?\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Could not add [%s, %zd bytes (%zd KB)@0x%x]; too big?\n"
, buffer->name, buffer->size, buffer->size / 1024, content_offset
)
816 buffer->name, buffer->size, buffer->size / 1024, content_offset)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Could not add [%s, %zd bytes (%zd KB)@0x%x]; too big?\n"
, buffer->name, buffer->size, buffer->size / 1024, content_offset
)
;
817 return -1;
818}
819
820struct cbfs_file *cbfs_get_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name)
821{
822 struct cbfs_file *entry;
823 for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
824 entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
825 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) {
826 if (strcasecmp(entry->filename, name) == 0) {
827 DEBUG("cbfs_get_entry: found %s\n", name)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_get_entry: found %s\n"
, name); } while (0)
;
828 return entry;
829 }
830 }
831 return NULL((void*)0);
832}
833
834static int cbfs_payload_decompress(struct cbfs_payload_segment *segments,
835 struct buffer *buff, int num_seg)
836{
837 struct buffer new_buffer;
838 struct buffer seg_buffer;
839 size_t new_buff_sz;
840 char *in_ptr;
841 char *out_ptr;
842 size_t new_offset;
843 decomp_func_ptr decompress;
844
845 new_offset = num_seg * sizeof(*segments);
846 new_buff_sz = num_seg * sizeof(*segments);
847
848 /* Find out and allocate the amount of memory occupied
849 * by the binary data */
850 for (int i = 0; i < num_seg; i++)
851 new_buff_sz += segments[i].mem_len;
852
853 if (buffer_create(&new_buffer, new_buff_sz, "decompressed_buff"))
854 return -1;
855
856 in_ptr = buffer_get(buff) + new_offset;
857 out_ptr = buffer_get(&new_buffer) + new_offset;
858
859 for (int i = 0; i < num_seg; i++) {
860 struct buffer tbuff;
861 size_t decomp_size;
862
863 /* Segments BSS and ENTRY do not have binary data. */
864 if (segments[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_BSS ||
865 segments[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY) {
866 continue;
867 } else if (segments[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DEPRECATED_PARAMS) {
868 memcpy(out_ptr, in_ptr, segments[i].len);
869 segments[i].offset = new_offset;
870 new_offset += segments[i].len;
871 in_ptr += segments[i].len;
872 out_ptr += segments[i].len;
873 segments[i].compression = CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
874 continue;
875 }
876
877 /* The payload uses an unknown compression algorithm. */
878 decompress = decompression_function(segments[i].compression);
879 if (decompress == NULL((void*)0)) {
880 ERROR("Unknown decompression algorithm: %u\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unknown decompression algorithm: %u\n"
, segments[i].compression)
881 segments[i].compression)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unknown decompression algorithm: %u\n"
, segments[i].compression)
;
882 return -1;
883 }
884
885 if (buffer_create(&tbuff, segments[i].mem_len, "segment")) {
886 buffer_delete(&new_buffer);
887 return -1;
888 }
889
890 if (decompress(in_ptr, segments[i].len, buffer_get(&tbuff),
891 (int) buffer_size(&tbuff),
892 &decomp_size)) {
893 ERROR("Couldn't decompress payload segment %u\n", i)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Couldn't decompress payload segment %u\n"
, i)
;
894 buffer_delete(&new_buffer);
895 buffer_delete(&tbuff);
896 return -1;
897 }
898
899 memcpy(out_ptr, buffer_get(&tbuff), decomp_size);
900
901 in_ptr += segments[i].len;
902
903 /* Update the offset of the segment. */
904 segments[i].offset = new_offset;
905 /* True decompressed size is just the data size. No metadata */
906 segments[i].len = decomp_size;
907 /* Segment is not compressed. */
908 segments[i].compression = CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
909
910 /* Update the offset and output buffer pointer. */
911 new_offset += decomp_size;
912 out_ptr += decomp_size;
913
914 buffer_delete(&tbuff);
915 }
916
917 buffer_splice(&seg_buffer, &new_buffer, 0, 0);
918 xdr_segs(&seg_buffer, segments, num_seg);
919
920 buffer_delete(buff);
921 *buff = new_buffer;
922
923 return 0;
924}
925
926static int init_elf_from_arch(Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr, uint32_t cbfs_arch)
927{
928 int endian;
929 int nbits;
930 int machine;
931
932 switch (cbfs_arch) {
933 case CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_X86:
934 endian = ELFDATA2LSB1;
935 nbits = ELFCLASS321;
936 machine = EM_3863;
937 break;
938 case CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_ARM:
939 endian = ELFDATA2LSB1;
940 nbits = ELFCLASS321;
941 machine = EM_ARM40;
942 break;
943 case CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_AARCH64:
944 endian = ELFDATA2LSB1;
945 nbits = ELFCLASS642;
946 machine = EM_AARCH64183;
947 break;
948 case CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_MIPS:
949 endian = ELFDATA2LSB1;
950 nbits = ELFCLASS321;
951 machine = EM_MIPS8;
952 break;
953 case CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_RISCV:
954 endian = ELFDATA2LSB1;
955 nbits = ELFCLASS321;
956 machine = EM_RISCV0xF3;
957 break;
958 default:
959 ERROR("Unsupported arch: %x\n", cbfs_arch)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unsupported arch: %x\n", cbfs_arch);
960 return -1;
961 }
962
963 elf_init_eheader(ehdr, machine, nbits, endian);
964 return 0;
965}
966
967static int cbfs_stage_make_elf(struct buffer *buff, uint32_t arch,
968 struct cbfs_file *entry)
969{
970 Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
971 Elf64_Shdr shdr;
972 struct elf_writer *ew;
973 struct buffer elf_out;
974 size_t empty_sz;
975 int rmod_ret;
976
977 if (arch == CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN) {
978 ERROR("You need to specify -m ARCH.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "You need to specify -m ARCH.\n");
979 return -1;
980 }
981
982 struct cbfs_file_attr_stageheader *stage = NULL((void*)0);
983 for (struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr = cbfs_file_first_attr(entry);
984 attr != NULL((void*)0); attr = cbfs_file_next_attr(entry, attr)) {
985 if (be32toh(attr->tag)__bswap_32 (attr->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_STAGEHEADER) {
986 stage = (struct cbfs_file_attr_stageheader *)attr;
987 break;
988 }
989 }
990
991 if (stage == NULL((void*)0)) {
992 ERROR("Stage header not found for %s\n", entry->filename)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Stage header not found for %s\n", entry
->filename)
;
993 return -1;
994 }
995
996 if (init_elf_from_arch(&ehdr, arch))
997 return -1;
998
999 /* Attempt rmodule translation first. */
1000 rmod_ret = rmodule_stage_to_elf(&ehdr, buff);
1001
1002 if (rmod_ret < 0) {
1003 ERROR("rmodule parsing failed\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "rmodule parsing failed\n");
1004 return -1;
1005 } else if (rmod_ret == 0)
1006 return 0;
1007
1008 /* Rmodule couldn't do anything with the data. Continue on with SELF. */
1009
1010 ehdr.e_entry = be64toh(stage->loadaddr)__bswap_64 (stage->loadaddr) + be32toh(stage->entry_offset)__bswap_32 (stage->entry_offset);
1011
1012 ew = elf_writer_init(&ehdr);
1013 if (ew == NULL((void*)0)) {
1014 ERROR("Unable to init ELF writer.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to init ELF writer.\n");
1015 return -1;
1016 }
1017
1018 memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
1019 shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS1;
1020 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE(1 << 0) | SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1) | SHF_EXECINSTR(1 << 2);
1021 shdr.sh_addr = be64toh(stage->loadaddr)__bswap_64 (stage->loadaddr);
1022 shdr.sh_size = buffer_size(buff);
1023 empty_sz = be32toh(stage->memlen)__bswap_32 (stage->memlen) - buffer_size(buff);
1024
1025 if (elf_writer_add_section(ew, &shdr, buff, ".program")) {
1026 ERROR("Unable to add ELF section: .program\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to add ELF section: .program\n"
)
;
1027 elf_writer_destroy(ew);
1028 return -1;
1029 }
1030
1031 if (empty_sz != 0) {
1032 struct buffer b;
1033
1034 buffer_init(&b, NULL((void*)0), NULL((void*)0), 0);
1035 memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
1036 shdr.sh_type = SHT_NOBITS8;
1037 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE(1 << 0) | SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1);
1038 shdr.sh_addr = be64toh(stage->loadaddr)__bswap_64 (stage->loadaddr) + buffer_size(buff);
1039 shdr.sh_size = empty_sz;
1040 if (elf_writer_add_section(ew, &shdr, &b, ".empty")) {
1041 ERROR("Unable to add ELF section: .empty\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to add ELF section: .empty\n");
1042 elf_writer_destroy(ew);
1043 return -1;
1044 }
1045 }
1046
1047 if (elf_writer_serialize(ew, &elf_out)) {
1048 ERROR("Unable to create ELF file from stage.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to create ELF file from stage.\n"
)
;
1049 elf_writer_destroy(ew);
1050 return -1;
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Flip buffer with the created ELF one. */
1054 buffer_delete(buff);
1055 *buff = elf_out;
1056
1057 elf_writer_destroy(ew);
1058
1059 return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static int cbfs_payload_make_elf(struct buffer *buff, uint32_t arch,
1063 unused__attribute__((unused)) struct cbfs_file *entry)
1064{
1065 Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
1066 Elf64_Shdr shdr;
1067 struct cbfs_payload_segment *segs = NULL((void*)0);
1068 struct elf_writer *ew = NULL((void*)0);
1069 struct buffer elf_out;
1070 int segments = 0;
1071 int retval = -1;
1072
1073 if (arch == CBFS_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN) {
1074 ERROR("You need to specify -m ARCH.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "You need to specify -m ARCH.\n");
1075 goto out;
1076 }
1077
1078 /* Count the number of segments inside buffer */
1079 while (true1) {
1080 uint32_t payload_type = 0;
1081
1082 struct cbfs_payload_segment *seg;
1083
1084 seg = buffer_get(buff);
1085 payload_type = read_be32(&seg[segments].type);
1086
1087 if (payload_type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_CODE) {
1088 segments++;
1089 } else if (payload_type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DATA) {
1090 segments++;
1091 } else if (payload_type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_BSS) {
1092 segments++;
1093 } else if (payload_type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DEPRECATED_PARAMS) {
1094 segments++;
1095 } else if (payload_type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY) {
1096 /* The last segment in a payload is always ENTRY as
1097 * specified by the parse_elf_to_payload() function.
1098 * Therefore there is no need to continue looking for
1099 * segments.*/
1100 segments++;
1101 break;
1102 } else {
1103 ERROR("Unknown payload segment type: %x\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unknown payload segment type: %x\n", payload_type
)
1104 payload_type)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unknown payload segment type: %x\n", payload_type
)
;
1105 goto out;
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 segs = malloc(segments * sizeof(*segs));
1110
1111 /* Decode xdr segments */
1112 for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++) {
1113 struct cbfs_payload_segment *serialized_seg = buffer_get(buff);
1114 xdr_get_seg(&segs[i], &serialized_seg[i]);
1115 }
1116
1117 if (cbfs_payload_decompress(segs, buff, segments)) {
1118 ERROR("Failed to decompress payload.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Failed to decompress payload.\n");
1119 goto out;
1120 }
1121
1122 if (init_elf_from_arch(&ehdr, arch))
1123 goto out;
1124
1125 ehdr.e_entry = segs[segments-1].load_addr;
1126
1127 ew = elf_writer_init(&ehdr);
1128 if (ew == NULL((void*)0)) {
1129 ERROR("Unable to init ELF writer.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to init ELF writer.\n");
1130 goto out;
1131 }
1132
1133 for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++) {
1134 struct buffer tbuff;
1135 size_t empty_sz = 0;
1136
1137 memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
1138 char *name = NULL((void*)0);
1139
1140 if (segs[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_CODE) {
1141 shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS1;
1142 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE(1 << 0) | SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1) | SHF_EXECINSTR(1 << 2);
1143 shdr.sh_addr = segs[i].load_addr;
1144 shdr.sh_size = segs[i].len;
1145 empty_sz = segs[i].mem_len - segs[i].len;
1146 name = strdup(".text");
1147 buffer_splice(&tbuff, buff, segs[i].offset,
1148 segs[i].len);
1149 } else if (segs[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DATA) {
1150 shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS1;
1151 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1) | SHF_WRITE(1 << 0);
1152 shdr.sh_addr = segs[i].load_addr;
1153 shdr.sh_size = segs[i].len;
1154 empty_sz = segs[i].mem_len - segs[i].len;
1155 name = strdup(".data");
1156 buffer_splice(&tbuff, buff, segs[i].offset,
1157 segs[i].len);
1158 } else if (segs[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_BSS) {
1159 shdr.sh_type = SHT_NOBITS8;
1160 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1) | SHF_WRITE(1 << 0);
1161 shdr.sh_addr = segs[i].load_addr;
1162 shdr.sh_size = segs[i].len;
1163 name = strdup(".bss");
1164 buffer_splice(&tbuff, buff, 0, 0);
1165 } else if (segs[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DEPRECATED_PARAMS) {
1166 shdr.sh_type = SHT_NOTE7;
1167 shdr.sh_flags = 0;
1168 shdr.sh_size = segs[i].len;
1169 name = strdup(".note.pinfo");
1170 buffer_splice(&tbuff, buff, segs[i].offset,
1171 segs[i].len);
1172 } else if (segs[i].type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY) {
1173 break;
1174 } else {
1175 ERROR("unknown ELF segment type\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "unknown ELF segment type\n");
1176 goto out;
1177 }
1178
1179 if (!name) {
1180 ERROR("out of memory\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "out of memory\n");
1181 goto out;
1182 }
1183
1184 if (elf_writer_add_section(ew, &shdr, &tbuff, name)) {
1185 ERROR("Unable to add ELF section: %s\n", name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to add ELF section: %s\n", name
)
;
1186 free(name);
1187 goto out;
1188 }
1189 free(name);
1190
1191 if (empty_sz != 0) {
1192 struct buffer b;
1193
1194 buffer_init(&b, NULL((void*)0), NULL((void*)0), 0);
1195 memset(&shdr, 0, sizeof(shdr));
1196 shdr.sh_type = SHT_NOBITS8;
1197 shdr.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE(1 << 0) | SHF_ALLOC(1 << 1);
1198 shdr.sh_addr = segs[i].load_addr + segs[i].len;
1199 shdr.sh_size = empty_sz;
1200 name = strdup(".empty");
1201 if (!name) {
1202 ERROR("out of memory\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "out of memory\n");
1203 goto out;
1204 }
1205 if (elf_writer_add_section(ew, &shdr, &b, name)) {
1206 ERROR("Unable to add ELF section: %s\n", name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to add ELF section: %s\n", name
)
;
1207 free(name);
1208 goto out;
1209 }
1210 free(name);
1211 }
1212 }
1213
1214 if (elf_writer_serialize(ew, &elf_out)) {
1215 ERROR("Unable to create ELF file from payload.\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Unable to create ELF file from payload.\n"
)
;
1216 goto out;
1217 }
1218
1219 /* Flip buffer with the created ELF one. */
1220 buffer_delete(buff);
1221 *buff = elf_out;
1222 retval = 0;
1223
1224out:
1225 free(segs);
1226 elf_writer_destroy(ew);
1227 return retval;
1228}
1229
1230int cbfs_export_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *entry_name,
1231 const char *filename, uint32_t arch, bool_Bool do_processing)
1232{
1233 struct cbfs_file *entry = cbfs_get_entry(image, entry_name);
1234 struct buffer buffer;
1235 if (!entry) {
1236 ERROR("File not found: %s\n", entry_name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "File not found: %s\n", entry_name);
1237 return -1;
1238 }
1239
1240 unsigned int compressed_size = be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len);
1241 unsigned int decompressed_size = 0;
1242 unsigned int compression = cbfs_file_get_compression_info(entry,
1243 &decompressed_size);
1244 unsigned int buffer_len;
1245 decomp_func_ptr decompress;
1246
1247 if (do_processing) {
1248 decompress = decompression_function(compression);
1249 if (!decompress) {
1250 ERROR("looking up decompression routine failed\n")fprintf(stderr, "E: " "looking up decompression routine failed\n"
)
;
1251 return -1;
1252 }
1253 buffer_len = decompressed_size;
1254 } else {
1255 /* Force nop decompression */
1256 decompress = decompression_function(CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
1257 buffer_len = compressed_size;
1258 }
1259
1260 LOG("Found file %.30s at 0x%x, type %.12s, compressed %d, size %d\n",fprintf(stderr, "Found file %.30s at 0x%x, type %.12s, compressed %d, size %d\n"
, entry_name, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), get_cbfs_entry_type_name
(__bswap_32 (entry->type)), compressed_size, decompressed_size
)
1261 entry_name, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry),fprintf(stderr, "Found file %.30s at 0x%x, type %.12s, compressed %d, size %d\n"
, entry_name, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), get_cbfs_entry_type_name
(__bswap_32 (entry->type)), compressed_size, decompressed_size
)
1262 get_cbfs_entry_type_name(be32toh(entry->type)), compressed_size,fprintf(stderr, "Found file %.30s at 0x%x, type %.12s, compressed %d, size %d\n"
, entry_name, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), get_cbfs_entry_type_name
(__bswap_32 (entry->type)), compressed_size, decompressed_size
)
1263 decompressed_size)fprintf(stderr, "Found file %.30s at 0x%x, type %.12s, compressed %d, size %d\n"
, entry_name, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), get_cbfs_entry_type_name
(__bswap_32 (entry->type)), compressed_size, decompressed_size
)
;
1264
1265 buffer_init(&buffer, strdup("(cbfs_export_entry)"), NULL((void*)0), 0);
1266 buffer.data = malloc(buffer_len);
1267 buffer.size = buffer_len;
1268
1269 if (decompress(CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
, compressed_size,
1270 buffer.data, buffer.size, NULL((void*)0))) {
1271 ERROR("decompression failed for %s\n", entry_name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "decompression failed for %s\n", entry_name
)
;
1272 buffer_delete(&buffer);
1273 return -1;
1274 }
1275
1276 /*
1277 * We want to export stages and payloads as ELFs, not with coreboot's
1278 * custom stage/SELF binary formats, so we need to do extra processing
1279 * to turn them back into an ELF.
1280 */
1281 if (do_processing) {
1282 int (*make_elf)(struct buffer *, uint32_t,
1283 struct cbfs_file *) = NULL((void*)0);
1284 switch (be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type)) {
1285 case CBFS_TYPE_STAGE:
1286 make_elf = cbfs_stage_make_elf;
1287 break;
1288 case CBFS_TYPE_SELF:
1289 make_elf = cbfs_payload_make_elf;
1290 break;
1291 }
1292 if (make_elf && make_elf(&buffer, arch, entry)) {
1293 ERROR("Failed to write %s into %s.\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Failed to write %s into %s.\n", entry_name
, filename)
1294 entry_name, filename)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Failed to write %s into %s.\n", entry_name
, filename)
;
1295 buffer_delete(&buffer);
1296 return -1;
1297 }
1298 }
1299
1300 if (buffer_write_file(&buffer, filename) != 0) {
1301 ERROR("Failed to write %s into %s.\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Failed to write %s into %s.\n", entry_name
, filename)
1302 entry_name, filename)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Failed to write %s into %s.\n", entry_name
, filename)
;
1303 buffer_delete(&buffer);
1304 return -1;
1305 }
1306
1307 buffer_delete(&buffer);
1308 INFO("Successfully dumped the file to: %s\n", filename)do { if (verbose > 0) fprintf(stderr, "INFO: " "Successfully dumped the file to: %s\n"
, filename); } while (0)
;
1309 return 0;
1310}
1311
1312int cbfs_remove_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, const char *name)
1313{
1314 struct cbfs_file *entry;
1315 entry = cbfs_get_entry(image, name);
1316 if (!entry) {
1317 ERROR("CBFS file %s not found.\n", name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "CBFS file %s not found.\n", name);
1318 return -1;
1319 }
1320 DEBUG("cbfs_remove_entry: Removed %s @ 0x%x\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_remove_entry: Removed %s @ 0x%x\n"
, entry->filename, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry)); } while
(0)
1321 entry->filename, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_remove_entry: Removed %s @ 0x%x\n"
, entry->filename, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry)); } while
(0)
;
1322 entry->type = htobe32(CBFS_TYPE_DELETED)__bswap_32 (CBFS_TYPE_DELETED);
1323 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL((void*)0));
1324 return 0;
1325}
1326
1327int cbfs_print_header_info(struct cbfs_image *image)
1328{
1329 char *name = strdup(image->buffer.name);
1330 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 1330, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1331 printf("%s: %zd kB, bootblocksize %d, romsize %d, offset 0x%x\n"
1332 "alignment: %d bytes, architecture: %s\n\n",
1333 basename__xpg_basename(name),
1334 image->buffer.size / 1024,
1335 image->header.bootblocksize,
1336 image->header.romsize,
1337 image->header.offset,
1338 image->header.align,
1339 arch_to_string(image->header.architecture));
1340 free(name);
1341 return 0;
1342}
1343
1344static int cbfs_print_stage_info(struct cbfs_file *entry, FILE* fp)
1345{
1346
1347 struct cbfs_file_attr_stageheader *stage = NULL((void*)0);
1348 for (struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr = cbfs_file_first_attr(entry);
1349 attr != NULL((void*)0); attr = cbfs_file_next_attr(entry, attr)) {
1350 if (be32toh(attr->tag)__bswap_32 (attr->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_STAGEHEADER) {
1351 stage = (struct cbfs_file_attr_stageheader *)attr;
1352 break;
1353 }
1354 }
1355
1356 if (stage == NULL((void*)0)) {
1357 fprintf(fp, " ERROR: stage header not found!\n");
1358 return -1;
1359 }
1360
1361 fprintf(fp,
1362 " entry: 0x%" PRIx64"l" "x" ", load: 0x%" PRIx64"l" "x" ", "
1363 "memlen: %d\n",
1364 be64toh(stage->loadaddr)__bswap_64 (stage->loadaddr) + be32toh(stage->entry_offset)__bswap_32 (stage->entry_offset),
1365 be64toh(stage->loadaddr)__bswap_64 (stage->loadaddr),
1366 be32toh(stage->memlen)__bswap_32 (stage->memlen));
1367 return 0;
1368}
1369
1370static int cbfs_print_decoded_payload_segment_info(
1371 struct cbfs_payload_segment *seg, FILE *fp)
1372{
1373 /* The input (seg) must be already decoded by
1374 * cbfs_decode_payload_segment.
1375 */
1376 switch (seg->type) {
1377 case PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_CODE:
1378 case PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DATA:
1379 fprintf(fp, " %s (%s compression, offset: 0x%x, "
1380 "load: 0x%" PRIx64"l" "x" ", length: %d/%d)\n",
1381 (seg->type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_CODE ?
1382 "code " : "data"),
1383 lookup_name_by_type(types_cbfs_compression,
1384 seg->compression,
1385 "(unknown)"),
1386 seg->offset, seg->load_addr, seg->len,
1387 seg->mem_len);
1388 break;
1389
1390 case PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY:
1391 fprintf(fp, " entry (0x%" PRIx64"l" "x" ")\n",
1392 seg->load_addr);
1393 break;
1394
1395 case PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_BSS:
1396 fprintf(fp, " BSS (address 0x%016" PRIx64"l" "x" ", "
1397 "length 0x%x)\n",
1398 seg->load_addr, seg->len);
1399 break;
1400
1401 case PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_DEPRECATED_PARAMS:
1402 fprintf(fp, " parameters (deprecated)\n");
1403 break;
1404
1405 default:
1406 fprintf(fp, " 0x%x (%s compression, offset: 0x%x, "
1407 "load: 0x%" PRIx64"l" "x" ", length: %d/%d\n",
1408 seg->type,
1409 lookup_name_by_type(types_cbfs_compression,
1410 seg->compression,
1411 "(unknown)"),
1412 seg->offset, seg->load_addr, seg->len,
1413 seg->mem_len);
1414 break;
1415 }
1416 return 0;
1417}
1418
1419int cbfs_print_entry_info(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry,
1420 void *arg)
1421{
1422 const char *name = entry->filename;
1423 struct cbfs_payload_segment *payload;
1424 FILE *fp = (FILE *)arg;
1425
1426 if (!cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry)) {
1427 ERROR("cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))
1428 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))fprintf(stderr, "E: " "cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))
;
1429 return -1;
1430 }
1431 if (!fp)
1432 fp = stdoutstdout;
1433
1434 unsigned int decompressed_size = 0;
1435 unsigned int compression = cbfs_file_get_compression_info(entry,
1436 &decompressed_size);
1437 const char *compression_name = lookup_name_by_type(
1438 types_cbfs_compression, compression, "????");
1439
1440 if (compression == CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE)
1441 fprintf(fp, "%-30s 0x%-8x %-12s %8d %-4s\n",
1442 *name ? name : "(empty)",
1443 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry),
1444 get_cbfs_entry_type_name(be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type)),
1445 be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len),
1446 compression_name
1447 );
1448 else
1449 fprintf(fp, "%-30s 0x%-8x %-12s %8d %-4s (%d decompressed)\n",
1450 *name ? name : "(empty)",
1451 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry),
1452 get_cbfs_entry_type_name(be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type)),
1453 be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len),
1454 compression_name,
1455 decompressed_size
1456 );
1457
1458 if (!verbose)
1459 return 0;
1460
1461 struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *attr = NULL((void*)0);
1462 while ((attr = cbfs_file_get_next_hash(entry, attr)) != NULL((void*)0)) {
1463 size_t hash_len = vb2_digest_size(attr->hash.algo);
1464 if (!hash_len) {
1465 fprintf(fp, "invalid/unsupported hash algorithm: %d\n",
1466 attr->hash.algo);
1467 break;
1468 }
1469 char *hash_str = bintohex(attr->hash.raw, hash_len);
1470 int valid = vb2_hash_verify(false0, CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
,
1471 be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len), &attr->hash) == VB2_SUCCESS;
1472 const char *valid_str = valid ? "valid" : "invalid";
1473
1474 fprintf(fp, " hash %s:%s %s\n",
1475 vb2_get_hash_algorithm_name(attr->hash.algo),
1476 hash_str, valid_str);
1477 free(hash_str);
1478 }
1479
1480 DEBUG(" cbfs_file=0x%x, offset=0x%x, content_address=0x%x+0x%x\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " " cbfs_file=0x%x, offset=0x%x, content_address=0x%x+0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), __bswap_32 (entry->offset
), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry) + __bswap_32 (entry->
offset), __bswap_32 (entry->len)); } while (0)
1481 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), be32toh(entry->offset),do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " " cbfs_file=0x%x, offset=0x%x, content_address=0x%x+0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), __bswap_32 (entry->offset
), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry) + __bswap_32 (entry->
offset), __bswap_32 (entry->len)); } while (0)
1482 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry) + be32toh(entry->offset),do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " " cbfs_file=0x%x, offset=0x%x, content_address=0x%x+0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), __bswap_32 (entry->offset
), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry) + __bswap_32 (entry->
offset), __bswap_32 (entry->len)); } while (0)
1483 be32toh(entry->len))do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " " cbfs_file=0x%x, offset=0x%x, content_address=0x%x+0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry), __bswap_32 (entry->offset
), cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry) + __bswap_32 (entry->
offset), __bswap_32 (entry->len)); } while (0)
;
1484
1485 /* note the components of the subheader may be in host order ... */
1486 switch (be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type)) {
1487 case CBFS_TYPE_STAGE:
1488 cbfs_print_stage_info(entry, fp);
1489 break;
1490
1491 case CBFS_TYPE_SELF:
1492 payload = (struct cbfs_payload_segment *)
1493 CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
;
1494 while (payload) {
1495 struct cbfs_payload_segment seg;
1496 cbfs_decode_payload_segment(&seg, payload);
1497 cbfs_print_decoded_payload_segment_info(
1498 &seg, fp);
1499 if (seg.type == PAYLOAD_SEGMENT_ENTRY)
1500 break;
1501 else
1502 payload ++;
1503 }
1504 break;
1505 default:
1506 break;
1507 }
1508 return 0;
1509}
1510
1511/*
1512 * The format of this output has been stable for many years. Since it is meant
1513 * to be parsed by scripts, we should probably not lightly make changes to it as
1514 * that could break older scripts expecting a different format.
1515 *
1516 * Until CB:41119, the `-v` flag made no difference when `-k` was selected, so
1517 * presumably no scripts were using that combination. That's why that patch left
1518 * the output for `-k` by itself alone to avoid breaking legacy scripts, and
1519 * expanded `-k -v` to allow an arbitrary number of `<key>:<value>` tokens at
1520 * the end of each row behind the legacy column output. So the new output format
1521 * stability rules should be that `-k` will stay as it is, and `-k -v` may be
1522 * expanded to add more `<key>:<value>` tokens to the end of a row. Scripts that
1523 * want to parse `-k -v` output should be written to gracefully ignore any extra
1524 * such tokens where they don't recognize the key.
1525 *
1526 * The `-k -v` output may also include extra rows that start with a `[`. These
1527 * do not represent a CBFS file and can instead be used to display data that is
1528 * associated with the CBFS as a whole and not any single file. Currently
1529 * defined are `[FMAP REGION]\t<region name>` and
1530 * `[METADATA HASH]\t<hash>:<algo>`. More may be defined in the future and
1531 * scripts parsing `-k -v` output should be written to gracefully ignore any
1532 * rows starting with `[` that they don't recognize.
1533 *
1534 * The format for existing `<key:value>` tokens or `[` rows should never be
1535 * changed once they are added.
1536 */
1537static int cbfs_print_parseable_entry_info(struct cbfs_image *image,
1538 struct cbfs_file *entry, void *arg)
1539{
1540 FILE *fp = (FILE *)arg;
1541 const char *name;
1542 const char *type;
1543 size_t offset;
1544 size_t metadata_size;
1545 size_t data_size;
1546 const char *sep = "\t";
1547
1548 if (!cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry)) {
1549 ERROR("cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))
1550 cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))fprintf(stderr, "E: " "cbfs_print_entry_info: Invalid entry at 0x%x\n"
, cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry))
;
1551 return -1;
1552 }
1553
1554 name = entry->filename;
1555 if (*name == '\0')
1556 name = "(empty)";
1557 type = get_cbfs_entry_type_name(be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type)),
1558 metadata_size = be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset);
1559 data_size = be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len);
1560 offset = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
1561
1562 fprintf(fp, "%s%s", name, sep);
1563 fprintf(fp, "0x%zx%s", offset, sep);
1564 fprintf(fp, "%s%s", type, sep);
1565 fprintf(fp, "0x%zx%s", metadata_size, sep);
1566 fprintf(fp, "0x%zx%s", data_size, sep);
1567 fprintf(fp, "0x%zx", metadata_size + data_size);
1568
1569 if (verbose) {
1570 unsigned int decompressed_size = 0;
1571 unsigned int compression = cbfs_file_get_compression_info(entry,
1572 &decompressed_size);
1573 if (compression != CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE)
1574 fprintf(fp, "%scomp:%s:0x%x", sep, lookup_name_by_type(
1575 types_cbfs_compression, compression, "????"),
1576 decompressed_size);
1577
1578 struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *attr = NULL((void*)0);
1579 while ((attr = cbfs_file_get_next_hash(entry, attr)) != NULL((void*)0)) {
1580 size_t hash_len = vb2_digest_size(attr->hash.algo);
1581 if (!hash_len)
1582 continue;
1583 char *hash_str = bintohex(attr->hash.raw, hash_len);
1584 int valid = vb2_hash_verify(false0, CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
,
1585 be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len), &attr->hash) == VB2_SUCCESS;
1586 fprintf(fp, "%shash:%s:%s:%s", sep,
1587 vb2_get_hash_algorithm_name(attr->hash.algo),
1588 hash_str, valid ? "valid" : "invalid");
1589 free(hash_str);
1590 }
1591 }
1592 fprintf(fp, "\n");
1593
1594 return 0;
1595}
1596
1597void cbfs_print_directory(struct cbfs_image *image)
1598{
1599 if (cbfs_is_legacy_cbfs(image))
1600 cbfs_print_header_info(image);
1601 printf("%-30s %-10s %-12s Size Comp\n", "Name", "Offset", "Type");
1602 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_print_entry_info, NULL((void*)0));
1603}
1604
1605void cbfs_print_parseable_directory(struct cbfs_image *image)
1606{
1607 size_t i;
1608 const char *header[] = {
1609 "Name",
1610 "Offset",
1611 "Type",
1612 "Metadata Size",
1613 "Data Size",
1614 "Total Size",
1615 };
1616 const char *sep = "\t";
1617
1618 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(header)(sizeof(header) / sizeof((header)[0])) - 1; i++)
1619 fprintf(stdoutstdout, "%s%s", header[i], sep);
1620 fprintf(stdoutstdout, "%s\n", header[i]);
1621 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_print_parseable_entry_info, stdoutstdout);
1622}
1623
1624int cbfs_merge_empty_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry,
1625 unused__attribute__((unused)) void *arg)
1626{
1627 struct cbfs_file *next;
1628 uint32_t next_addr = 0;
1629
1630 /* We don't return here even if this entry is already empty because we
1631 want to merge the empty entries following after it. */
1632
1633 /* Loop until non-empty entry is found, starting from the current entry.
1634 After the loop, next_addr points to the next non-empty entry. */
1635 next = entry;
1636 while (be32toh(next->type)__bswap_32 (next->type) == CBFS_TYPE_DELETED ||
1637 be32toh(next->type)__bswap_32 (next->type) == CBFS_TYPE_NULL) {
1638 next = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, next);
1639 if (!next)
1640 break;
1641 next_addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, next);
1642 if (!cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, next))
1643 /* 'next' could be the end of cbfs */
1644 break;
1645 }
1646
1647 if (!next_addr)
1648 /* Nothing to empty */
1649 return 0;
1650
1651 /* We can return here if we find only a single empty entry.
1652 For simplicity, we just proceed (and make it empty again). */
1653
1654 /* We're creating one empty entry for combined empty spaces */
1655 uint32_t addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
1656 size_t len = next_addr - addr - cbfs_calculate_file_header_size("");
1657 DEBUG("join_empty_entry: [0x%x, 0x%x) len=%zu\n", addr, next_addr, len)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "join_empty_entry: [0x%x, 0x%x) len=%zu\n"
, addr, next_addr, len); } while (0)
;
1658 return cbfs_create_empty_entry(entry, CBFS_TYPE_NULL, len, "");
1659}
1660
1661int cbfs_legacy_walk(struct cbfs_image *image, cbfs_entry_callback callback,
1662 void *arg)
1663{
1664 int count = 0;
1665 struct cbfs_file *entry;
1666 for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
1667 entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
1668 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) {
1669 count ++;
1670 if (callback(image, entry, arg) != 0)
1671 break;
1672 }
1673 return count;
1674}
1675
1676static int cbfs_header_valid(struct cbfs_header *header)
1677{
1678 if ((be32toh(header->magic)__bswap_32 (header->magic) == CBFS_HEADER_MAGIC0x4F524243) &&
1679 ((be32toh(header->version)__bswap_32 (header->version) == CBFS_HEADER_VERSION10x31313131) ||
1680 (be32toh(header->version)__bswap_32 (header->version) == CBFS_HEADER_VERSION20x31313132)) &&
1681 (be32toh(header->offset)__bswap_32 (header->offset) < be32toh(header->romsize)__bswap_32 (header->romsize)))
1682 return 1;
1683 return 0;
1684}
1685
1686struct cbfs_header *cbfs_find_header(char *data, size_t size,
1687 uint32_t forced_offset)
1688{
1689 size_t offset;
1690 int found = 0;
1691 int32_t rel_offset;
1692 struct cbfs_header *header, *result = NULL((void*)0);
1693
1694 if (forced_offset < (size - sizeof(struct cbfs_header))) {
1695 /* Check if the forced header is valid. */
1696 header = (struct cbfs_header *)(data + forced_offset);
1697 if (cbfs_header_valid(header))
1698 return header;
1699 return NULL((void*)0);
1700 }
1701
1702 // Try finding relative offset of master header at end of file first.
1703 rel_offset = *(int32_t *)(data + size - sizeof(int32_t));
1704 offset = size + rel_offset;
1705 DEBUG("relative offset: %#zx(-%#zx), offset: %#zx\n",do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "relative offset: %#zx(-%#zx), offset: %#zx\n"
, (size_t)rel_offset, (size_t)-rel_offset, offset); } while (
0)
1706 (size_t)rel_offset, (size_t)-rel_offset, offset)do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "relative offset: %#zx(-%#zx), offset: %#zx\n"
, (size_t)rel_offset, (size_t)-rel_offset, offset); } while (
0)
;
1707
1708 if (offset >= size - sizeof(*header) ||
1709 !cbfs_header_valid((struct cbfs_header *)(data + offset))) {
1710 // Some use cases append non-CBFS data to the end of the ROM.
1711 DEBUG("relative offset seems wrong, scanning whole image...\n")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "relative offset seems wrong, scanning whole image...\n"
); } while (0)
;
1712 offset = 0;
1713 }
1714
1715 for (; offset + sizeof(*header) < size; offset++) {
1716 header = (struct cbfs_header *)(data + offset);
1717 if (!cbfs_header_valid(header))
1718 continue;
1719 if (!found++)
1720 result = header;
1721 }
1722 if (found > 1)
1723 // Top-aligned images usually have a working relative offset
1724 // field, so this is more likely to happen on bottom-aligned
1725 // ones (where the first header is the "outermost" one)
1726 WARN("Multiple (%d) CBFS headers found, using the first one.\n",fprintf(stderr, "W: " "Multiple (%d) CBFS headers found, using the first one.\n"
, found)
1727 found)fprintf(stderr, "W: " "Multiple (%d) CBFS headers found, using the first one.\n"
, found)
;
1728 return result;
1729}
1730
1731
1732struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find_first_entry(struct cbfs_image *image)
1733{
1734 assert(image)((image) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 1734, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1735 if (image->has_header)
1736 /* header.offset is relative to start of flash, not
1737 * start of region, so use it with the full image.
1738 */
1739 return (struct cbfs_file *)
1740 (buffer_get_original_backing(&image->buffer) +
1741 image->header.offset);
1742 else
1743 return (struct cbfs_file *)buffer_get(&image->buffer);
1744}
1745
1746struct cbfs_file *cbfs_find_next_entry(struct cbfs_image *image,
1747 struct cbfs_file *entry)
1748{
1749 uint32_t addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
1750 int align = image->has_header ? image->header.align : CBFS_ALIGNMENT64;
1751 assert(entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry))((entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry)) ? (void
) (0) : __assert_fail ("entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry)"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 1751, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1752 addr += be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset) + be32toh(entry->len)__bswap_32 (entry->len);
1753 addr = align_up(addr, align);
1754 return (struct cbfs_file *)(image->buffer.data + addr);
1755}
1756
1757uint32_t cbfs_get_entry_addr(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry)
1758{
1759 assert(image && image->buffer.data && entry)((image && image->buffer.data && entry) ? (
void) (0) : __assert_fail ("image && image->buffer.data && entry"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 1759, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1760 return (int32_t)((char *)entry - image->buffer.data);
1761}
1762
1763int cbfs_is_valid_cbfs(struct cbfs_image *image)
1764{
1765 return buffer_check_magic(&image->buffer, CBFS_FILE_MAGIC"LARCHIVE",
1766 strlen(CBFS_FILE_MAGIC"LARCHIVE"));
1767}
1768
1769int cbfs_is_legacy_cbfs(struct cbfs_image *image)
1770{
1771 return image->has_header;
1772}
1773
1774int cbfs_is_valid_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, struct cbfs_file *entry)
1775{
1776 uint32_t offset = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
1777
1778 if (offset >= image->buffer.size)
1779 return 0;
1780
1781 struct buffer entry_data;
1782 buffer_clone(&entry_data, &image->buffer);
1783 buffer_seek(&entry_data, offset);
1784 return buffer_check_magic(&entry_data, CBFS_FILE_MAGIC"LARCHIVE",
1785 strlen(CBFS_FILE_MAGIC"LARCHIVE"));
1786}
1787
1788struct cbfs_file *cbfs_create_file_header(int type,
1789 size_t len, const char *name)
1790{
1791 size_t header_size = cbfs_calculate_file_header_size(name);
1792 if (header_size > CBFS_METADATA_MAX_SIZE256) {
1793 ERROR("'%s' name too long to fit in CBFS header\n", name)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "'%s' name too long to fit in CBFS header\n"
, name)
;
1794 return NULL((void*)0);
1795 }
1796
1797 struct cbfs_file *entry = malloc(CBFS_METADATA_MAX_SIZE256);
1798 memset(entry, CBFS_CONTENT_DEFAULT_VALUE(-1), CBFS_METADATA_MAX_SIZE256);
1799 memcpy(entry->magic, CBFS_FILE_MAGIC"LARCHIVE", sizeof(entry->magic));
1800 entry->type = htobe32(type)__bswap_32 (type);
1801 entry->len = htobe32(len)__bswap_32 (len);
1802 entry->attributes_offset = 0;
1803 entry->offset = htobe32(header_size)__bswap_32 (header_size);
1804 memset(entry->filename, 0, be32toh(entry->offset)__bswap_32 (entry->offset) - sizeof(*entry));
1805 strcpy(entry->filename, name);
1806 return entry;
1807}
1808
1809int cbfs_create_empty_entry(struct cbfs_file *entry, int type,
1810 size_t len, const char *name)
1811{
1812 struct cbfs_file *tmp = cbfs_create_file_header(type, len, name);
1813 if (!tmp)
1814 return -1;
1815
1816 memcpy(entry, tmp, be32toh(tmp->offset)__bswap_32 (tmp->offset));
1817 free(tmp);
1818 memset(CBFS_SUBHEADER(entry)((void *) ((((uint8_t *) (entry)) + __bswap_32 ((entry)->offset
))))
, CBFS_CONTENT_DEFAULT_VALUE(-1), len);
1819 return 0;
1820}
1821
1822struct cbfs_file_attribute *cbfs_file_first_attr(struct cbfs_file *file)
1823{
1824 /* attributes_offset should be 0 when there is no attribute, but all
1825 * values that point into the cbfs_file header are invalid, too. */
1826 if (be32toh(file->attributes_offset)__bswap_32 (file->attributes_offset) <= sizeof(*file))
1827 return NULL((void*)0);
1828
1829 /* There needs to be enough space for the file header and one
1830 * attribute header for this to make sense. */
1831 if (be32toh(file->offset)__bswap_32 (file->offset) <=
1832 sizeof(*file) + sizeof(struct cbfs_file_attribute))
1833 return NULL((void*)0);
1834
1835 return (struct cbfs_file_attribute *)
1836 (((uint8_t *)file) + be32toh(file->attributes_offset)__bswap_32 (file->attributes_offset));
1837}
1838
1839struct cbfs_file_attribute *cbfs_file_next_attr(struct cbfs_file *file,
1840 struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr)
1841{
1842 /* ex falso sequitur quodlibet */
1843 if (attr == NULL((void*)0))
1844 return NULL((void*)0);
1845
1846 /* Is there enough space for another attribute? */
1847 if ((uint8_t *)attr + be32toh(attr->len)__bswap_32 (attr->len) +
1848 sizeof(struct cbfs_file_attribute) >
1849 (uint8_t *)file + be32toh(file->offset)__bswap_32 (file->offset))
1850 return NULL((void*)0);
1851
1852 struct cbfs_file_attribute *next = (struct cbfs_file_attribute *)
1853 (((uint8_t *)attr) + be32toh(attr->len)__bswap_32 (attr->len));
1854 /* If any, "unused" attributes must come last. */
1855 if (be32toh(next->tag)__bswap_32 (next->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_UNUSED)
1856 return NULL((void*)0);
1857 if (be32toh(next->tag)__bswap_32 (next->tag) == CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_UNUSED2)
1858 return NULL((void*)0);
1859
1860 return next;
1861}
1862
1863struct cbfs_file_attribute *cbfs_add_file_attr(struct cbfs_file *header,
1864 uint32_t tag,
1865 uint32_t size)
1866{
1867 assert(IS_ALIGNED(size, CBFS_ATTRIBUTE_ALIGN))(((((size) & ((__typeof__(size))(4)-1UL)) == 0)) ? (void)
(0) : __assert_fail ("IS_ALIGNED(size, CBFS_ATTRIBUTE_ALIGN)"
, "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 1867, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1868 struct cbfs_file_attribute *attr, *next;
1869 next = cbfs_file_first_attr(header);
1870 do {
1871 attr = next;
1872 next = cbfs_file_next_attr(header, attr);
1873 } while (next != NULL((void*)0));
1874 uint32_t header_size = be32toh(header->offset)__bswap_32 (header->offset) + size;
1875 if (header_size > CBFS_METADATA_MAX_SIZE256) {
1876 DEBUG("exceeding allocated space for cbfs_file headers")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "exceeding allocated space for cbfs_file headers"
); } while (0)
;
1877 return NULL((void*)0);
1878 }
1879 /* attr points to the last valid attribute now.
1880 * If NULL, we have to create the first one. */
1881 if (attr == NULL((void*)0)) {
1882 /* New attributes start where the header ends.
1883 * header->offset is later set to accommodate the
1884 * additional structure.
1885 * No endianness translation necessary here, because both
1886 * fields are encoded the same way. */
1887 header->attributes_offset = header->offset;
1888 attr = (struct cbfs_file_attribute *)
1889 (((uint8_t *)header) +
1890 be32toh(header->attributes_offset)__bswap_32 (header->attributes_offset));
1891 } else {
1892 attr = (struct cbfs_file_attribute *)
1893 (((uint8_t *)attr) +
1894 be32toh(attr->len)__bswap_32 (attr->len));
1895 }
1896 header->offset = htobe32(header_size)__bswap_32 (header_size);
1897 /* Attributes are expected to be small (much smaller than a flash page)
1898 and not really meant to be overwritten in-place. To avoid surprising
1899 values in reserved fields of attribute structures, initialize them to
1900 0, not 0xff. */
1901 memset(attr, 0, size);
1902 attr->tag = htobe32(tag)__bswap_32 (tag);
1903 attr->len = htobe32(size)__bswap_32 (size);
1904 return attr;
1905}
1906
1907int cbfs_add_file_hash(struct cbfs_file *header, struct buffer *buffer,
1908 enum vb2_hash_algorithm alg)
1909{
1910 if (!vb2_digest_size(alg))
1911 return -1;
1912
1913 struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *attr =
1914 (struct cbfs_file_attr_hash *)cbfs_add_file_attr(header,
1915 CBFS_FILE_ATTR_TAG_HASH, cbfs_file_attr_hash_size(alg));
1916
1917 if (attr == NULL((void*)0))
1918 return -1;
1919
1920 if (vb2_hash_calculate(false0, buffer_get(buffer), buffer_size(buffer),
1921 alg, &attr->hash) != VB2_SUCCESS)
1922 return -1;
1923
1924 return 0;
1925}
1926
1927/* Finds a place to hold whole data in same memory page. */
1928static int is_in_same_page(uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t page)
1929{
1930 if (!page)
1931 return 1;
1932 return (start / page) == (start + size - 1) / page;
1933}
1934
1935/* Tests if data can fit in a range by given offset:
1936 * start ->| metadata_size | offset (+ size) |<- end
1937 */
1938static int is_in_range(size_t start, size_t end, size_t metadata_size,
1939 size_t offset, size_t size)
1940{
1941 return (offset >= start + metadata_size && offset + size <= end);
1942}
1943
1944static size_t absolute_align(const struct cbfs_image *image, size_t val,
1945 size_t align)
1946{
1947 const size_t region_offset = buffer_offset(&image->buffer);
1948 /* To perform alignment on absolute address, take the region offset */
1949 /* of the image into account. */
1950 return align_up(val + region_offset, align) - region_offset;
1951
1952}
1953
1954int32_t cbfs_locate_entry(struct cbfs_image *image, size_t size,
1955 size_t page_size, size_t align, size_t metadata_size)
1956{
1957 struct cbfs_file *entry;
1958 size_t need_len;
1959 size_t addr, addr_next, addr2, addr3, offset;
1960
1961 /* Default values: allow fitting anywhere in ROM. */
1962 if (!page_size)
1963 page_size = image->has_header ? image->header.romsize :
1964 image->buffer.size;
1965 if (!align)
1966 align = 1;
1967
1968 if (size > page_size)
1969 ERROR("Input file size (%zd) greater than page size (%zd).\n",fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Input file size (%zd) greater than page size (%zd).\n"
, size, page_size)
1970 size, page_size)fprintf(stderr, "E: " "Input file size (%zd) greater than page size (%zd).\n"
, size, page_size)
;
1971
1972 size_t image_align = image->has_header ? image->header.align :
1973 CBFS_ALIGNMENT64;
1974 if (page_size % image_align)
1975 WARN("%s: Page size (%#zx) not aligned with CBFS image (%#zx).\n",fprintf(stderr, "W: " "%s: Page size (%#zx) not aligned with CBFS image (%#zx).\n"
, __func__, page_size, image_align)
1976 __func__, page_size, image_align)fprintf(stderr, "W: " "%s: Page size (%#zx) not aligned with CBFS image (%#zx).\n"
, __func__, page_size, image_align)
;
1977
1978 need_len = metadata_size + size;
1979
1980 // Merge empty entries to build get max available space.
1981 cbfs_legacy_walk(image, cbfs_merge_empty_entry, NULL((void*)0));
1982
1983 /* Three cases of content location on memory page:
1984 * case 1.
1985 * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 |
1986 * | <header><content>| Fit. Return start of content.
1987 *
1988 * case 2.
1989 * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 |
1990 * | <header><content> | Fits when we shift content to align
1991 * shift-> | <header>|<content> | at starting of PAGE 2.
1992 *
1993 * case 3. (large content filling whole page)
1994 * | PAGE 1 | PAGE 2 | PAGE 3 |
1995 * | <header>< content > | Can't fit. If we shift content to
1996 * |trial-> <header>< content > | PAGE 2, header can't fit in free
1997 * | shift-> <header><content> space, so we must use PAGE 3.
1998 *
1999 * The returned address can be then used as "base-address" (-b) in add-*
2000 * commands (will be re-calculated and positioned by cbfs_add_entry_at).
2001 * For stage targets, the address is also used to re-link stage before
2002 * being added into CBFS.
2003 */
2004 for (entry = cbfs_find_first_entry(image);
2005 entry && cbfs_is_valid_entry(image, entry);
2006 entry = cbfs_find_next_entry(image, entry)) {
2007
2008 uint32_t type = be32toh(entry->type)__bswap_32 (entry->type);
2009 if (type != CBFS_TYPE_NULL)
2010 continue;
2011
2012 addr = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, entry);
2013 addr_next = cbfs_get_entry_addr(image, cbfs_find_next_entry(
2014 image, entry));
2015 if (addr_next - addr < need_len)
2016 continue;
2017
2018 offset = absolute_align(image, addr + metadata_size, align);
2019 if (is_in_same_page(offset, size, page_size) &&
2020 is_in_range(addr, addr_next, metadata_size, offset, size)) {
2021 DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: FIT (PAGE1).")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_locate_entry: FIT (PAGE1)."
); } while (0)
;
2022 return offset;
2023 }
2024
2025 addr2 = align_up(addr, page_size);
2026 offset = absolute_align(image, addr2, align);
2027 if (is_in_range(addr, addr_next, metadata_size, offset, size)) {
2028 DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP (PAGE2).")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP (PAGE2)."
); } while (0)
;
2029 return offset;
2030 }
2031
2032 /* Assume page_size >= metadata_size so adding one page will
2033 * definitely provide the space for header. */
2034 assert(page_size >= metadata_size)((page_size >= metadata_size) ? (void) (0) : __assert_fail
("page_size >= metadata_size", "/home/coreboot/node-root/workspace/coreboot_scanbuild/util/cbfstool/cbfs_image.c"
, 2034, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2035 addr3 = addr2 + page_size;
2036 offset = absolute_align(image, addr3, align);
2037 if (is_in_range(addr, addr_next, metadata_size, offset, size)) {
2038 DEBUG("cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP+ (PAGE3).")do { if (verbose > 1) fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: " "cbfs_locate_entry: OVERLAP+ (PAGE3)."
); } while (0)
;
2039 return offset;
2040 }
2041 }
2042 return -1;
2043}